Word
lexeme
词位;词汇单位
An abstract lexical unit in a language that represents all the word forms related through inflection, such as go, went, gone, and going as forms of the lexeme go.
语言学用语
- 1.
A lexical item corresponding to the set of all words (or of all multi-word expressions) that are semantically related through inflection of a particular shared basic form.
对应于通过某一共同基本形式屈折变化而在语义上相关的所有单词(或多词表达式)集合的词汇项。
- 2.
a minimal unit (as a word or stem) in the lexicon of a language; `go' and `went' and `gone' and `going' are all members of the English lexeme `go'
语言词汇中的最小单位(如单词或词根);‘go’、‘went’、‘gone’和‘going’都是英语词素‘go’的成员。
- 3.
An individual instance of a continuous character sequence without spaces, used in lexical analysis.
词汇分析中使用的无空格的连续字符序列的单个实例。
词素;词法单元;对应于通过某一共同基本形式屈折变化而在语义上相关的所有单词(或多词表达式)集合的词汇项。;语言词汇中的最小单位(如单词或词根);‘go’、‘went’、‘gone’和‘going’都是英语词素‘go’的成员。;词汇分析中使用的无空格的连续字符序列的单个实例。;词位
In use
In linguistics, a lexeme is the basic unit of meaning in a language's lexicon.
The dictionary lists 'run' as a single lexeme, even though it has many inflected forms.
The words 'sing', 'sang', and 'sung' all belong to the same lexeme 'sing'.
the lexeme 'X'
词位是语言词汇中的最小单位。
The lexeme 'run' has several forms like 'ran' and 'running'.
词位“run”有多个形式,如“ran”和“running”。
lexemes in a language
Lexemes in a language can have multiple forms.
一种语言中的词位可以有多种形式。
Common mistakes
Connections
Learner notes
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.