Word · Frequency #263
led
带领;引导;领导;居首
led is the past of lead (irregular).
核心释义
to guide or conduct, as by going before, showing the way, or directing with authority; to be in charge; to be first or chief
- 1.
用铅覆盖、填充或影响。
To cover, fill, or affect with lead.
- 2.
引导或率领。
To guide or conduct.
- 3.
通过陪同、先行、展示、影响或权威指挥等方式引导或率领;居先或为首;用作及物动词的多数义项。
To guide or conduct, as by accompanying, going before, showing, influencing, directing with authority, etc.; to have precedence or preeminence; to be first or chief; — used in most of the senses of the transitive verb.
- 4.
开始;领先。
To begin, to be ahead.
- 5.
朝向某空间方向延伸或通向某地。
To tend or reach in a certain spatial direction, or to a certain place.
- 6.
成为......的原因。
To be a cause of.
- 7.
过(某种生活)或经历(某种生活方式)。
To live or experience (a particular way of life).
- 8.
用于短语动词:lead off、lead on、lead out、lead to(意为“导致、引起”)、lead up、lead up to。
Used in phrasal verbs: lead off, lead on, lead out, lead to (“be the cause of, bring about”), lead up, lead up to.
领先;居首;开始;导致;引起;通向;通往;过(某种生活);经历;用于 lead off、lead on、lead out、lead up、lead up to 等短语动词
用法In use
Our guide led us along a narrow mountain path.
用法提示:led 是 lead 的过去式,作及物动词,表示“带领、引导”。
She leads the team and sets a clear direction.
用法提示:leads 是 lead 的第三人称单数形式,作及物动词,表示“领导、带领”。
A quiet voice led me to the missing child.
用法提示:led 是 lead 的过去式,作及物动词,表示“引导、带路”。
lead sb/sth to/into + place
lead 作及物动词时后面直接跟宾语,表示带路、引领;其过去式和过去分词均为 led。
He led the visitors into the meeting room.
他把来访者领进了会议室。
lead to sth
lead to 表示“导致、引起”,后面接名词或动名词。
The heavy rain led to serious flooding.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- lead to
- 导致
- Smoking can lead to serious health problems.吸烟可能导致严重的健康问题。
- lead the way
- 带路,领先
- She led the way through the forest.她带路穿过了森林。
- lead a busy life
- 过着忙碌的生活
- He leads a very busy life as a doctor.他作为一名医生过着非常忙碌的生活。
- lead a team
- 带领团队
- She is leading a team of researchers.她正在带领一个研究团队。
- lead by example
- 以身作则
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
lead作动词“带领”,发音同“铅”(/lɛd/),联想铅球的沉重与带领的责任感,记住同音不同义。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见于领导、管理或因果关系语境,如带领团队或导致结果,语气中性偏正式。
语法说明Grammar Note
注意:lead作为动词时,过去式和过去分词均为led。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with /lɛd/. Note that 'said' is a spelling outlier (pronounced /sɛd/). The target 'lead' here is pronounced /lɛd/ (like the metal), not /liːd/.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.