Word · CEFR B1 · Frequency #2588
lecture
讲座；讲课
核心释义
An educational talk given to an audience, especially as part of teaching.
- 1.
口头讲授或讲解,通常面向一群人。
A spoken lesson or exposition, usually delivered to a group.
- 2.
公开演讲
a speech that is open to the public
- 3.
以定期讲课为主的课程,通常在大专院校。
A class that primarily consists of a (weekly or other regularly held) lecture (as in sense 1), usually at college or university.
- 4.
冗长的训斥
a lengthy rebuke
- 5.
严厉冗长的训斥或责骂。
A berating or scolding, especially if lengthy, formal or given in a stern or angry manner.
- 6.
通过讲解进行教学
teaching by giving a discourse on some subject (typically to a class)
公开讲座；演讲；（大学的）大课；讲座课；训斥；责骂；口头讲授或讲解,通常面向一群人。；公开演讲
用法In use
I attended a fascinating lecture on climate change yesterday.
用法提示：这里 lecture 作为名词，指正式的公开演讲或讲座。
The professor gives weekly lectures to over two hundred students.
用法提示：这里 lectures 是 lecture 的复数形式，表示多次的演讲或课程。
She prepared a long lecture for the conference but only spoke for twenty minutes.
用法提示：这里 lecture 作为名词，指事先准备的讲稿或演讲内容。
he attended a lecture on telecommunications
a good lecture was my father's idea of discipline
give a lecture on sth
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- give a lecture
- 做讲座
- The professor will give a lecture on Shakespeare tomorrow.教授明天将做一个关于莎士比亚的讲座。
- attend a lecture
- 参加讲座
- All students are required to attend the lecture.所有学生都必须参加这个讲座。
- lecture hall
- 演讲厅
- The lecture hall was filled with students.演讲厅里挤满了学生。
- lecture series
- 系列讲座
- The university hosts a lecture series every semester.大学每学期举办系列讲座。
- lecture notes
- 讲义
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想“lect”像“来课”，听讲座就是“来听课”。
语境与语域Context & Register
选义：学术演讲。语体：中性偏正式。常见场合：大学课堂、学术会议、公开讲座。
语法说明Grammar Note
作"演讲"讲时为可数名词，常与介词on连用，表示"关于...的演讲"。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words listed share the /tʃər/ ending sound with 'lecture'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.