leather + noun(如 leather jacket)
leather 作定语修饰名词时用单数形式,不加 -s。
She bought a black leather jacket.
她买了一件黑色皮夹克。
皮衣;皮装;抛光用皮革;擦亮用皮;出色的防守;漂亮的防守;一拳;一击;由动物皮经鞣制等工艺制成的坚韧材料,用于制衣等;通常指牛皮。
A tough material made from animal skin by tanning, used for making clothing, bags, shoes, etc.; often from cattle.
由动物皮经鞣制等工艺制成的坚韧材料,用于制衣等;通常指牛皮。
A tough material produced from the skin of animals, by tanning or similar process, used e.g. for clothing; often denotes leather from cattle when no qualifier specifies otherwise.
通过去毛和鞣制使动物皮变得光滑柔软
an animal skin made smooth and flexible by removing the hair and then tanning
一块用于抛光的上述皮革。
A piece of the above used for polishing.
用动物皮制成的衣物,常为摩托车骑手穿着。
clothing made from the skin of animals, often worn by motorcycle riders.
一次出色的防守动作。
A good defensive play
一拳
A punch.
This wallet is made of real leather.
这个钱包是真皮制成的。
用法提示:leather 作不可数名词,表示材料“皮革”。
The rider's leathers protected her during the accident.
骑手的皮衣在事故中保护了她。
用法提示:leathers 用复数,表示“皮衣、皮制护具”。
The craftsman worked the leather with his hands.
工匠用双手加工这块皮革。
用法提示:leather 作不可数名词,指“皮革材料”。
leather 作定语修饰名词时用单数形式,不加 -s。
She bought a black leather jacket.
她买了一件黑色皮夹克。
说明材质时用 be made of,此时 leather 不可数。
These shoes are made of leather.
这双鞋是皮革做的。
泛指皮革这种材料时不可数,计量要借助 piece 等量词。
He cut a piece of leather to patch the seat.
他剪下一块皮革来补座椅。
in leather 表示“穿着皮制衣物”,此处指皮装。
The bikers were all dressed in leather.
那些骑摩托车的人都穿着皮衣。
grammar · medium
易错句子This coat is made by leather.
正确表达This coat is made of leather.
表示“由某种材料制成”时,英语用 be made of(仍能看出材料)或 be made from(材料已发生变化),不用 by;by 用来引出动作的执行者,如 made by hand。汉语“用……做成”容易误导出 by。
grammar · medium
易错句子She bought a leather to repair the sofa.
正确表达She bought a piece of leather to repair the sofa.
leather 作“皮革(材料)”讲时是不可数名词,不能直接加不定冠词 a,也不用复数;要表示“一块/一张”须说 a piece of leather。
grammar · medium
易错句子The leather on my face gets dry in winter.
正确表达The skin on my face gets dry in winter.
汉语“皮”既指人的皮肤,也指加工后的动物皮;英语中人的皮肤只能用 skin,leather 专指鞣制加工后的动物皮材料,用 leather 指皮肤属于选词错误。
皮夹克;皮外套
He wore a black leather jacket to the party.
他穿着黑色皮夹克去参加聚会。
皮鞋
These leather shoes are comfortable but expensive.
这双皮鞋穿着舒服,但价格昂贵。
皮带;皮质腰带
He tightened his leather belt by one notch.
他把皮带收紧了一个扣。
皮包;皮质手提包
She put her laptop in a brown leather bag.
她把笔记本电脑放进一个棕色皮包里。
真皮
The label says it is made of genuine leather.
标签上写着这是真皮做的。
发短 /ɛ/ 音 (如 head, bread)
Choose the next layer that will help you use leather with more confidence.
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皮革制品
The shop sells handmade leather goods.
这家店出售手工皮革制品。
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