Word · Frequency #1867
lean
瘦肉
核心释义
Meat that has little or no fat.
- 1.
偏离垂直方向的倾斜。
An inclination away from the vertical.
- 2.
不带脂肪的肉。
Meat with no fat on it.
- 3.
倾斜度
the property possessed by a line or surface that departs from the vertical
- 4.
体型瘦削的生物。
An organism that is lean in stature.
倾斜;倾斜度;瘦人;瘦动物;偏离垂直方向的倾斜。;不带脂肪的肉。;倾斜度
用法In use
The wall has a noticeable lean to the left.
用法提示:句中'lean'作为名词,表示'倾斜'的状态。
The tower's lean is dangerous.
用法提示:句中'lean'作为名词,表示'倾斜'。
The building's lean is caused by the earthquake.
用法提示:句中'lean'作为名词,表示'倾斜'。
a lean to/towards + 方向
lean 作名词表示“倾斜”时可数,复数形式为 leans,to 或 towards 后面接倾斜的方向。
The old tower has a noticeable lean to the left.
这座古塔明显向左倾斜。
the lean of sth
这种用法指倾斜的程度或状态,常与 of 连用,前面加定冠词 the。
The surveyor measured the lean of the chimney.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a slight lean
- 轻微倾斜
- The old fence has a slight lean to the left.那排旧栅栏稍微向左倾斜。
- a definite lean
- 明显的倾斜
- The chimney has a definite lean after the storm.暴风雨过后,烟囱明显倾斜了。
- the lean of the tower
- 塔楼的倾斜
- You can clearly see the lean of the tower from this angle.从这个角度可以清楚地看到塔楼的倾斜。
- the lean of the wall
- 墙的倾斜
- The lean of the wall is due to the shifting foundation.墙的倾斜是地基移动造成的。
- the lean and the fat
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想:lean 音近‘拎’,拎重物时身体会倾斜;而瘦肉、瘦人没有多余脂肪,也让人联想到‘轻’。记住‘倾斜’与‘瘦’两个名词义。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:butcher shop、restaurant menu、cooking tips 此处指“瘦肉”这一名词义项,多用于超市、肉铺或菜单等日常场景,属于中性表达;口语和一般书面语都可以用,比较常见于饮食话题。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用于单数形式,不与不定冠词连用
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
bean、clean、mean(拼作 -ean)和 green、keen、seen(拼作 -een)都与 lean /liːn/ 押韵,都读 /iːn/。注意形近词:learn /lɜːrn/、line /laɪn/、lane /leɪn/ 拼写接近,但读音不同,不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇,值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.