Word · Frequency #4847
lace
掺入(酒、药等);下毒
to add alcohol, poison, a drug, or another potentially harmful substance to food or drink
- 1.
To interweave items.
交织物品。
- 2.
To interweave the spokes of a bicycle wheel.
将自行车轮的辐条交织在一起。
- 3.
To beat; to lash; to make stripes on.
鞭打;抽打;使有条纹。
- 4.
spin,wind, or twist together
缠绕或交织
- 5.
To adorn with narrow strips or braids of some decorative material.
用窄条或编织装饰材料装饰。
- 6.
To intersperse or diversify with something.
夹杂或点缀某物。
- 7.
To add alcohol, poison, a drug or anything else potentially harmful to (food or drink).
在(食物或饮料)中加入酒精、毒药、药物或其他可能有害的东西。
- 8.
To cover intricately with bands, strips, or the like, so as to resemble lace.
用带子、条纹等复杂地覆盖,以类似蕾丝的方式。
夹杂;穿插;点缀;用花边(或饰带)装饰;镶边;编织;交织;缠绕;编织(自行车轮辐条);穿辐条;鞭打;抽打;使起条纹
In use
She laced her fingers together nervously.
The vines laced around the old fence.
He laced his boots tightly before the hike.
Verb forms
base lace · third person laces · -ing lacing · past laced · past participle laced
规则动词,表示系、缠绕
Connections
Collocations
- lace with
- 在(食物或饮料)中掺入(酒、药、毒等)
- The juice had been laced with vodka.果汁里被掺了伏特加。
- lace one's fingers
- 十指交叉;交叉手指
- She laced her fingers together and stretched.她十指交叉,伸了个懒腰。
- lace one's speech with
- 在讲话中穿插(幽默、外语等)
- He laced his speech with amusing anecdotes.他在演讲中穿插了一些有趣的轶事。
- lace into
- 猛烈抨击;痛斥
- The coach laced into the team for their poor performance.教练因球队表现不佳而痛斥了他们。
Idioms & figurative uses
- lace into
- 猛烈抨击;痛打The manager laced into the staff for missing the deadline.经理因员工错过截止日期而严厉斥责了他们。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
想象鞋带(lace)把鞋孔交织起来,再联想给咖啡悄悄掺点酒(lace with whisky),记住lace作动词是“交织/掺入”。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:recipes and food writing、reports on contaminated food or drinks、describing a spiked drink 作动词表示在食物或饮料中掺入酒精、药物等物质时,语气通常比较中性,多用于被动式 be laced with;比较常见于饮食描写、新闻或日常描述中,没有明显正式或非正式之分。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 lace /leɪs/ 押韵,重读元音和后面的辅音都是 /eɪs/。注意 palace /ˈpælɪs/ 和 necklace /ˈnɛkləs/ 拼写相近,但读音不同,不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.