Word · Frequency #1958
knocking
敲；叩
knocking is the present participle of knock.
核心释义
to rap your knuckles against something such as a door or wood
- 1.
用指关节敲击某物,尤指木头。
To rap one's knuckles against something, especially wood.
- 2.
将球踢向另一名球员；传球。
To kick a ball towards another player; to pass.
- 3.
将球击入比赛区域。
To hit a ball into play.
- 4.
通过申报手中的杂牌点数低于一定数额来结束一局。
To end play by declaring one's hand to have under a certain amount of deadwood.
传球；踢传；击球；摊牌；用指关节敲击某物,尤指木头。；将球踢向另一名球员；传球。
用法In use
I knocked on the door three times.
用法提示：knocked 表示用手敲门
She accidentally knocked the vase off the table.
用法提示：knocked 表示碰倒
The boxer knocked his opponent to the ground.
用法提示：knocked 表示击倒
knock on/at sth
on 后接被敲击的表面，at 更强调敲门这个动作。
He knocked on the door before entering.
他进门前敲了敲门。
knock sth into sth
此义指把球击入比赛区域；into 后接球进入的区域。
The batter knocked the ball into play.
击球手把球击入场内。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- knock on the door
- 敲门
- She knocked on the door twice.她敲了两次门。
- knock before entering
- 进门前敲门
- Please knock before entering.请进门前敲门。
- knock on wood
- 敲敲木头（迷信中认为可以避免厄运）
- He knocked on wood after saying he was never sick.他说自己从不生病后，敲了敲木头。
- knock the ball to a teammate
- 把球传给队友
- He knocked the ball to a teammate.他把球传给了队友。
- knock the ball into play
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
knock 里的 k 不发音，读作 /nɑk/，像敲门声“叩”，联想用指关节叩木头。记住：k 静音，动作是敲。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：knocking at a door、rapping on a wooden surface、before entering a room 此条分析的是“用指节敲击（尤指门或木面）”这一常用义项。该词在此义项下为中性表达，通常用于日常口语和一般书面语，比如敲门或敲击木面；在正式公文或学术语境中较少出现。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词时后接宾语，不及物动词时后常接介词on/at表示敲击，接into表示碰撞。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 knock /nɑk/ 押韵，均含末尾 /-ɑk/ 音：lock、rock、clock、block、shock、dock。注意以 kn 开头的形近词（如 knee /niː/、knife /naɪf/、know /noʊ/）读音不同，不押韵。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.