kindle sth
及物动词，指点燃具体物体。
She kindled a fire in the fireplace.
她在壁炉里点燃了火。
点燃，着火；激起（感情）；发亮，放光
(使某物)燃烧；着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮；放光
past tense and past participle of kindle: to cause (something) to catch fire; to arouse or inspire (an emotion); to become bright or glowing.
kindle的过去式和过去分词
(使某物)燃烧；着火( kindle的过去式和过去分词 ); 激起(感情等); 发亮
imp. & p. p. of Kindle
一般现在时
She kindles a fire every morning.
她每天早上生火。
一般过去时
He kindled a flame with a match.
他用火柴点燃了火焰。
现在完成时
The speech has kindled hope in many hearts.
这场演讲点燃了许多人心中的希望。
规则动词，过去式和过去分词均为kindled。
She kindled a fire in the fireplace to warm the room.
她在壁炉里点燃了火来温暖房间。
用法提示：kindled 作为及物动词，表示“点燃”
The teacher's words kindled a love of reading in the students.
老师的话激起了学生对阅读的热爱。
用法提示：kindled 作为及物动词，用于抽象意义“激起”
Her eyes kindled with joy when she saw the surprise.
当她看到惊喜时，她的眼睛因喜悦而发亮。
用法提示：kindled 作为不及物动词，表示“发亮”
及物动词，指点燃具体物体。
She kindled a fire in the fireplace.
她在壁炉里点燃了火。
不及物用法，表示燃烧成某种状态。
The dry leaves kindled into flames instantly.
干树叶瞬间燃烧成火焰。
比喻用法，指激发兴趣或情感。
His speech kindled their enthusiasm for the project.
他的演讲激起了他们对这个项目的热情。
主语为人或眼睛，表示情绪被激起。
Her eyes kindled with excitement when she heard the news.
她听到消息时眼中闪烁着兴奋的光芒。
grammar · medium
易错句子Yesterday, I kindle a fire.
正确表达Yesterday, I kindled a fire.
过去时态需要使用动词的过去式“kindled”，而不是原形“kindle”。
grammar · medium
易错句子She kind a fire.
正确表达She kindled a fire.
“kind”是形容词或名词，不能代替动词过去式“kindled”。
ignited通常指瞬间点燃，强调结果；kindled强调缓慢燃烧或激发感情的过程
lit更口语化，通常指直接点燃明火；kindled可以指引燃柴火或比喻激发感情
sparked常用于比喻激起感情或事件，但较少用于点燃火焰；kindled可用于物理燃烧和情感激发
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