Word · Frequency #7753
junk
垃圾；废旧杂物
核心释义
Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted ones.
- 1.
无价值的杂物,尤其是被丢弃或不需要的物品
Miscellaneous items of little value, especially discarded or unwanted items.
- 2.
中国帆船
A Chinese sailing vessel.
- 3.
被毁坏或破碎后的残余物
the remains of something that has been destroyed or broken up
- 4.
质量差或价值低的材料或资源,尤其是缺乏商业价值的资源
Material or resources of poor quality or low value, especially resources that lack commercial value.
- 5.
船尾高耸、装有斜桁帆的中国帆船
any of various Chinese boats with a high poop and lugsails
- 6.
胡言乱语；废话
Nonsense; gibberish.
- 7.
腌牛肉
Salt beef.
- 8.
旧电缆或绳索的碎片,用于制作垫圈、垫子、拖把等,拆开后形成填充船缝的麻絮
Pieces of old cable or cordage, used for making gaskets, mats, swabs, etc., and when picked to pieces, forming oakum for filling the seams of ships.
- 9.
没有整体的实体；每个部分都是更大事物的适当部分
An entity with no whole; every part is itself a proper part of something larger.
劣质品；无价值之物；残骸；碎片；胡说；胡言乱语；中国帆船；咸牛肉
用法In use
We cleared out all the junk from the garage last weekend.
用法提示：junk 作为不可数名词，指废弃杂物
The old furniture was nothing but junk, so we threw it away.
用法提示：junk 作为不可数名词，表示无用的东西
After the renovation, there were piles of junk waiting to be hauled off.
用法提示：junk 作为不可数名词，指建筑废料等残余物
junk + noun
Junk用作定语，修饰名词，表示质量差或无价值。
Junk food is bad for your health.
垃圾食品对健康有害。
be + junk
Junk作不可数名词，用作表语，意为'废品'。
This old computer is junk.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- junk food
- 垃圾食品
- Eating too much junk food is bad for your health.吃太多垃圾食品对健康不好。
- junk mail
- 垃圾邮件
- I delete junk mail from my inbox every day.我每天删除收件箱里的垃圾邮件。
- junk bond
- 垃圾债券
- Investing in junk bonds is risky.投资垃圾债券是有风险的。
- junk yard
- 垃圾场
- He found spare parts at the junk yard.他在垃圾场找到了备用零件。
- junk drawer
- 杂物抽屉
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
将 junk 联想为‘脏客’（脏脏的客人留下的破烂），记住其‘残余物’的含义。
语境与语域Context & Register
register: mixed; contexts: 日常对话, 商业/环保; note_zh: 作为'废品'含义时，通常用于非正式场合，但在junk food等复合词中常见于正式场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'junk', sharing the same /ʌŋk/ sound. Words like 'junk' itself are not included.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.