Word · Frequency #14872
jolting
猛推；摇晃；颠簸
jolting is the present participle of jolt.
核心释义
To push, shake, or knock something abruptly and roughly.
- 1.
猛地推或摇；粗暴地晃动。
To push or shake abruptly and roughly.
- 2.
猛敲；重击。
To knock sharply
- 3.
使(某人)受震惊而采取行动或警觉。
To shock (someone) into taking action or being alert
- 4.
在情感上震动；使震惊。
To shock emotionally.
- 5.
摇晃；颠簸前行；连续颠动。
To shake; to move with a series of jerks.
使震惊；使心烦意乱；使猛然醒悟；促使；激励；猛地推或摇；粗暴地晃动。；猛敲；重击。；使(某人)受震惊而采取行动或警觉。
用法In use
The sudden stop jolted the passengers forward.
用法提示：jolt 用作动词，表示因突然停止而产生的颠簸动作。
The news of the accident jolted her out of her complacency.
用法提示：jolt 用作动词，表示使某人震惊或惊醒。
He jolted awake when the alarm went off.
用法提示：jolted 是 jolt 的过去式，表示突然醒来。
jolt + noun phrase
The sudden noise jolted the baby.
突然的噪音使婴儿猛地一惊。
jolt + noun phrase + out of/into + noun phrase
常用被动语态：be jolted out of/into sth
The accident jolted him out of his reckless driving habits.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- jolt awake
- 猛然惊醒
- The alarm clock jolted me awake.闹钟声把我猛地惊醒。
- jolt into action
- 促使…立即行动
- The news jolted the committee into action.这个消息促使委员会立即行动起来。
- jolt someone out of complacency
- 使某人猛然醒悟，不再自满
- The poor test score jolted her out of her complacency.糟糕的考试成绩使她猛然醒悟，不再自满。
- jolt to a stop
- 猛地颠簸停下
- The carriage jolted to a stop outside the station.马车在车站外猛地颠簸着停了下来。
- jolt back to reality
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：坐车时突然颠簸，身体被猛推一下——'jolt'的j像'急'，急刹车般猛烈震动。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：physical impact、emotional shock、sudden awakening jolt 作动词时，通常用于描述突然的物理震动、情感冲击或猛然醒悟并促使行动；这些用法多属于中性语境，正式场合和日常口语中都可能出现，具体语体会随搭配和语境略有变化。
语法说明Grammar Note
可作及物或不及物动词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with jolt /dʒəʊlt/, sharing the final sound /-əʊlt/. Beware of lookalikes: jilt /dʒɪlt/ looks similar but has a short /ɪ/; jostle is spelled with jos- but pronounced /ˈdʒɒsəl/; and jot /dʒɒt/ has a different vowel and does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.