jolt + noun phrase
The sudden noise jolted the baby.
突然的噪音使婴儿猛地一惊。
猛推;摇晃;颠簸
jolted — past of jolt
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
猛推;摇晃;颠簸
To push, shake, or knock something abruptly and roughly.
The sudden noise jolted the baby.
突然的噪音使婴儿猛地一惊。
猛地推或摇;粗暴地晃动。
To push or shake abruptly and roughly.
猛敲;重击。
To knock sharply
使(某人)受震惊而采取行动或警觉。
To shock (someone) into taking action or being alert
在情感上震动;使震惊。
To shock emotionally.
jolt
Base
原形
jolts
3rd person
第三人称单数
jolting
-ing
现在分词
jolted
Past
过去式
jolted
Past participle
过去分词
The sudden noise jolts me every time.
突然的噪音每次都会使我震惊。
The earthquake jolted the city last night.
昨晚地震震动了这座城市。
The news has jolted the entire community.
这个消息震惊了整个社区。
常用作及物动词,表示突然震动或使震惊。
The sudden stop jolted the passengers forward.
突然的停车使乘客们向前颠簸了一下。
The news of the accident jolted her out of her complacency.
事故的消息使她从自满中惊醒。
He jolted awake when the alarm went off.
闹钟响时他猛地惊醒。
The sudden noise jolted the baby.
突然的噪音使婴儿猛地一惊。
常用被动语态:be jolted out of/into sth
The accident jolted him out of his reckless driving habits.
那场事故使他从鲁莽的驾驶习惯中惊醒。
The old bus jolted along the bumpy road.
旧公共汽车在崎岖的路上颠簸前行。
Not this
He jolted from the sudden noise.
Use this
He jolted at the sudden noise.
汉语中表达‘因某事而惊动’常用‘从…中’,英语中表示对某刺激的反应需用介词at,而非from。
Not this
After the bumpy ride, I felt jolting.
Use this
After the bumpy ride, I felt jolted.
jolted是过去分词,表示‘感到颠簸的’被动状态;jolting是现在分词,表示‘令人颠簸的’主动含义,此处应用jolted描述人的感受。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
猛然惊醒
The alarm clock jolted me awake.
闹钟声把我猛地惊醒。
促使…立即行动
The news jolted the committee into action.
这个消息促使委员会立即行动起来。
使某人猛然醒悟,不再自满
The poor test score jolted her out of her complacency.
糟糕的考试成绩使她猛然醒悟,不再自满。
猛地颠簸停下
The carriage jolted to a stop outside the station.
马车在车站外猛地颠簸着停了下来。
使某人猛然回到现实
Seeing the old photo jolted me back to reality.
看到那张旧照片使我猛然回到现实。
使某人猛然警醒并行动起来
The tragic news jolted him into action.
这个悲惨的消息使他猛然警醒并行动起来。
使某人猛然回到现实
Her phone ringing jolted me back to reality.
她的手机铃声把我猛然拉回了现实。
猛然惊醒
The loud noise jolted me awake.
巨大的声响把我猛然惊醒。
Use jolted naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想:坐车时突然颠簸,身体被猛推一下——'jolt'的j像'急',急刹车般猛烈震动。
语域:neutral 常见场景:physical impact、emotional shock、sudden awakening jolt 作动词时,通常用于描述突然的物理震动、情感冲击或猛然醒悟并促使行动;这些用法多属于中性语境,正式场合和日常口语中都可能出现,具体语体会随搭配和语境略有变化。
可作及物或不及物动词
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.