Word · Frequency #46007

isotonic

/ˌaisəuˈtɒnik/

adjective

等渗的；与血液等渗的

核心释义

Having the same osmotic pressure as another solution; specifically, having the same concentration of solutes as human blood.

1.
具有相同渗透压。
Having the same osmotic pressure.
2.
具有与人类血液相同的溶质浓度。
Having the same concentration of solutes as human blood.
3.
具有相等的张力。
Having equal tension.
4.
涉及肌肉在阻力下收缩且肌肉长度变化的运动。
Of or involving muscular contraction against resistance in which the length of the muscle changes. Antonym is isometric. Isotonic movements are either concentric (working muscle shortens) or eccentric (working muscle lengthens). See also Wikipedia:Isotonic (exercise physiology)
5.
具有相同的音调。
Having the same tone.

等张的；等张力的；同音调的；具有相同渗透压。；具有与人类血液相同的溶质浓度。

The doctor used an isotonic saline solution to hydrate the patient.

医生使用等渗盐水溶液为病人补充水分。

用法提示：形容词，修饰溶液，表示渗透压相等。

Isotonic exercises, such as push-ups and squats, help maintain muscle strength.

等张运动，如俯卧撑和深蹲，有助于维持肌肉力量。

用法提示：形容词，修饰肌肉收缩类型，指张力恒定而长度变化。

In music theory, an isotonic scale uses equal intervals between notes.

在音乐理论中，等音程音阶的相邻音符之间使用相等的音程。

用法提示：形容词，修饰音阶，表示音程间隔相等。

The doctor recommended an isotonic solution for rehydration.

医生推荐了一种等渗溶液用于补水。