Word · Frequency #7219
inventories
存货；库存
inventories is the plural of inventory.
核心释义
all the goods or materials that a business or shop has on hand
- 1.
某地点或企业的现有存货。
The stock of an item on hand at a particular location or business.
- 2.
库存中所有物品的详细清单
a detailed list of all the items in stock
- 3.
现有全部物品的详细清单。
A detailed list of all of the items on hand.
- 4.
商店现有的商品
the merchandise that a shop has on hand
- 5.
编制或更新此类清单的过程。
The process of producing or updating such a list.
- 6.
企业当前资产的价值,包括原材料、在制品和成品
(accounting) the value of a firm's current assets including raw materials and work in progress and finished goods
- 7.
(电子游戏中角色可立即使用的)物品栏。
A space containing the items available to a character, especially in a video game, for immediate use.
存货清单；清单；盘点；清点；存货价值；存货总额；物品栏；背包；某地点或企业的现有存货。
用法In use
The store manager is conducting a physical inventory to count every item in stock.
用法提示：inventory作为名词，表示对库存商品的实物盘点。
Our company's inventory includes raw materials, work in progress, and finished goods.
用法提示：inventory作为名词，指企业拥有的存货总价值。
Please update the inventory list after receiving the new shipment.
用法提示：inventory作为名词，指的是库存物品的详细清单。
they carried a vast inventory of hardware
they stopped selling in exact sizes in order to reduce inventory
take inventory
take inventory 强调清点存货的动作，inventory 在此作不可数名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- take inventory
- 盘点存货
- The store closes once a year to take inventory.这家商店每年停业一次进行盘点。
- inventory list
- 库存清单
- Please check the inventory list before placing an order.下订单前请查看库存清单。
- inventory management
- 库存管理
- Effective inventory management reduces costs.有效的库存管理可以降低成本。
- inventory turnover
- 存货周转率
- High inventory turnover indicates strong sales.高存货周转率表明销售强劲。
- physical inventory
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：货物从通风口（vent）“in”进来，每件都登记成库存清单（inventory）。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：商务/零售、会计/财务、物流/仓储、电子游戏 该词为中性用语，多用于商务、零售、会计或游戏等书面或专业场合；在日常口语中通常简化为‘stock’或具体说法。
语法说明Grammar Note
inventory 作可数名词，指详细的存货清单或库存商品。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
发音匹配：story /ˈstɔri/、glory /ˈɡlɔri/ 与 inventory 的 -tory /tɔri/ 押韵；category /ˈkætəɡɔri/、dormitory /ˈdɔrmətɔri/ 的 -ory 也读 /ɔri/，虽然主重音不在末尾。拼写警示：factory /ˈfæktəri/、victory /ˈvɪktəri/ 虽也以 -ory 结尾，但读 /təri/，与 inventory 不同音。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.