Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #22720
interjection
感叹词;叹词
an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion
- 1.
An exclamation or filled pause; a word or phrase with no particular grammatical relation to a sentence, often an expression of emotion.
感叹词或语气停顿;与句子没有特定语法关系的词语,常表达情感。
- 2.
an abrupt emphatic exclamation expressing emotion
表达情感的突然强调感叹
- 3.
An interruption; something interjected
打断;插入的话。
- 4.
the action of interjecting or interposing an action or remark that interrupts
插话或插入打断性言论的行为
感叹词或语气停顿;与句子没有特定语法关系的词语,常表达情感。;表达情感的突然强调感叹;打断;插入的话。;插话或插入打断性言论的行为;感叹词
In use
When she heard the news, she let out an interjection of surprise.
In English, 'wow' is an interjection that expresses amazement.
His speech was full of interjections like 'oh' and 'ah'.
an interjection such as/like ...
感叹词通常带有强烈感情,口语中后面常跟感叹号。
An interjection such as 'wow' expresses sudden emotion.
像“wow”这样的感叹词表达突然的情感。
interjections are words that ...
Interjections are words that show emotion, like 'ouch' or 'hey'.
感叹词是表示强烈感情的一类词,比如“ouch”或“hey”。
use an interjection to do sth
interjection 是可数名词,复数形式为 interjections。
Connections
Collocations
- utter an interjection
- 发出感叹词
- She uttered a sudden interjection of surprise.她突然发出一声惊讶的感叹。
- a brief interjection
- 简短的感叹
- A brief interjection from the audience interrupted the speaker.听众中一声简短的感叹打断了发言者。
- interjection of surprise
- 惊讶的感叹词
- His interjection of surprise made everyone laugh.他惊讶的感叹让大家笑了起来。
- interjection of delight
- 喜悦的感叹
- An interjection of delight escaped her lips.一声喜悦的感叹从她嘴里漏了出来。
- loud interjection
- 大声的插话
- A loud interjection from the back row startled the lecturer.后排传来一声大声的插话,吓了讲师一跳。
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆联想:说话时突然插进一句“啊!”——这种插在话语中的感叹词,就是 interjection。
Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:grammar instruction、linguistics discussion、formal writing about language 该词作此义时属于语法/语言学用语,多用于教材、课堂讲解和书面分析;日常口语中通常不会用 interjection 来指感叹词,而会直接说出感叹词本身(如 Wow!、Ouch!)。
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以重读的 /ɛkʃən/ 结尾,与 interjection 押韵。注意:interaction(/ˌɪntɚˈækʃən/)和 interception(/ˌɪntɚˈsɛpʃən/)虽然以 inter- 开头,但读音不同,不押韵。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.