Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #5095
integrals
积分
integrals is the plural of integral.
核心释义
a number or function obtained by integrating a function
- 1.
微积分的两个基本运算之一(另一个是微分),通过极限过程对部分和序列求和来量化函数的位移、面积、体积等由无穷小变化引起的性质,记作长s:∫或其变体。
One of the two fundamental operations of calculus (the other being differentiation), whereby a function's displacement, area, volume, or other qualities arising from the study of infinitesimal change are quantified, usually defined as a limiting process on a sequence of partial sums. Denoted using a long s: ∫, or a variant thereof.
- 2.
定积分:对函数及其定义域的合适子集施以此运算的结果,要么是数,要么是正负无穷。前者称积分有限或收敛,后者称发散。在记号中,积分域标在积分号下方,若是区间则以端点作上下标,被积函数构成......
A definite integral: the result of the application of such an operation onto a function and a suitable subset of the function's domain: either a number or positive or negative infinity. In the former case, the integral is said to be finite or to converge; in the latter, the integral is said to diverge. In notation, the domain of integration is indicated either below the sign, or, if it is an interval, with its endpoints as sub- and super-scripts, and the function being integrated forming part of
- 3.
不定积分:对函数施以此运算并带不定域,得到一个函数;即函数的反导数。
An indefinite integral: the result of the application of such an operation onto a function together with an indefinite domain, yielding a function; a function's antiderivative;
微积分的两个基本运算之一(另一个是微分),通过极限过程对部分和序列求和来量化函数的位移、面积、体积等由无穷小变化引起的性质,记作长s:∫或其变体。;定积分:对函数及其定义域的合适子集施以此运算的结果,要么是数,要么是正负无穷。前者称积分有限或收敛,后者称发散。在记号中,积分域标在积分号下方,若是区间则以端点作上下标,被积函数构成......;不定积分:对函数施以此运算并带不定域,得到一个函数;即函数的反导数。;整体;整数
用法In use
We learned how to compute definite integrals in calculus class.
用法提示:数学术语,表示积分运算的结果。
The integral of x^2 from 0 to 1 is one third.
用法提示:数学中的积分值。
She solved the integral using substitution.
用法提示:作为名词,指积分式或积分结果。
the integral of [expression]
The integral of x^2 is x^3/3.
x^2的积分是x^3/3。
a/an [modifier] integral
定积分是积分的一种,有上下限。
We need to calculate a definite integral.
我们需要计算一个定积分。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- definite integral
- 定积分
- We need to evaluate the definite integral from 0 to 1.我们需要计算从0到1的定积分。
- indefinite integral
- 不定积分
- The indefinite integral of x^2 is (x^3)/3 plus a constant.x^2的不定积分是x^3/3加常数。
- integral of f(x)
- f(x)的积分
- The integral of f(x) from a to b gives the area under the curve.f(x)从a到b的积分给出了曲线下的面积。
- double integral
- 二重积分
- We used a double integral to compute the volume.我们使用二重积分来计算体积。
- line integral
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
整体'integral' = 'integer' + 'al', 整数构成整体.
语境与语域Context & Register
mixed; mathematical, holistic discourse; 作为名词,'integral'在数学中常表示积分(calculus integral),在一般语境中表示构成整体的必要部分,故语境混合。
语法说明Grammar Note
常用于数学语境,表示积分。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Note: 'integral' and 'integer' share a similar spelling but differ in pronunciation.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.