Word · Frequency #880
Fully loadedinstitution
机构；组织
核心释义
a large or important organization, especially one involved in education, public service, or charity
- 1.
长期存在的组织或组织类型,尤其涉及教育、公共服务或慈善工作。
A long-established organization or type of organization, particularly one involved with education, public service, or charity work.
- 2.
为特定目的而建立和联合的组织
an organization founded and united for a specific purpose
- 3.
社会或社区的风俗或惯例。
A custom or practice of a society or community.
- 4.
由建筑物或建筑群组成的机构,用于促进某项事业
an establishment consisting of a building or complex of buildings where an organization for the promotion of some cause is situated
- 5.
容纳此类组织的建筑物或建筑群。
The building or buildings which house such an organization.
- 6.
长期成为某个群体或社会重要特征的风俗
a custom that for a long time has been an important feature of some group or society
习俗；惯例；制度；机构大楼；院舍；收容机构；管制院舍；设立；制定；创立；（主教的）授职；委任
用法In use
The university is one of the oldest institutions in the country.
用法提示：此处 institution 是名词，表示长期存在的教育组织。
She works for a public institution that helps homeless people.
用法提示：此处 institution 是名词，指公共服务机构。
Many students choose to study at a private institution.
用法提示：此处 institution 是名词，指教育机构。
the institution of marriage
the institution of slavery
he had become an institution in the theater
institution of + noun
表示某种制度或习俗。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- financial institution
- 金融机构
- The bank is a major financial institution.这家银行是一家主要的金融机构。
- educational institution
- 教育机构
- Universities are educational institutions that provide higher learning.大学是提供高等教育的教育机构。
- political institution
- 政治制度/机构
- Democracy is a political institution that has evolved over centuries.民主是一种历经数世纪演变的 政治制度。
- institution of marriage
- 婚姻制度
- The institution of marriage is recognized in many cultures.婚姻制度在许多文化中都得到认可。
- public institution
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想 institution = in + station，将机构想象为一个站点，里面有各种制度和惯例。
语境与语域Context & Register
通常用于正式场合，指具有一定职能的组织，如学校、银行等。在日常口语中较少使用，但并非不自然。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All words rhyme with /uːʃən/, matching the ending of 'institution'. Note the common spelling pattern '-tion'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.