declare insolvency
The company declared insolvency last month.
该公司上月宣布破产。
无力偿还债务；破产
insolvencies — plural of insolvency
无力偿债的状态；债务人无法在到期时或正常业务过程中偿还债务的状况。；不足以清偿所有者所有债务的状况。；债务超过资产的状态。；无力偿还；破产；[经] 破产
the state of being unable to pay debts; bankruptcy
用于经济或法律语境
无力偿债的状态；债务人无法在到期时或正常业务过程中偿还债务的状况。
The condition of being insolvent; the state or condition of a person who is insolvent; the condition of one who is unable to pay their debts as they fall due, or in the usual course of trade and business.
不足以清偿所有者所有债务的状况。
Insufficiency to discharge all debts of the owner.
债务超过资产的状态。
The condition of having more debts than assets.
The company filed for insolvency after failing to pay its debts.
这家公司因无力偿还债务而申请破产。
用法提示：名词作宾语，表示破产状态
Many small businesses face insolvency during an economic downturn.
许多小企业在经济衰退期间面临破产。
用法提示：名词作宾语，表示无力偿还债务的状态
Insolvency can lead to the liquidation of a company's assets.
破产可能导致公司资产被清算。
用法提示：名词作主语，表示破产这一概念
The company declared insolvency last month.
该公司上月宣布破产。
Small businesses often face insolvency during economic downturns.
小企业常在经济衰退期间面临无力偿债。
法律术语
The court initiated insolvency proceedings against the firm.
法院对该企业启动了破产程序。
insolvency 更强调无力偿还的状态，bankruptcy 为正式法律程序
default 侧重未能按时支付，insolvency 指整体资不抵债
liquidation 是 insolvency 后的处置步骤，非完全相同
failure 是更广义的失败，insolvency 是财务上的具体原因
grammar · medium
易错句子The company declared insolvent.
正确表达The company declared insolvency.
“insolvent”是形容词，意为“破产的”，而这里需要名词“insolvency”来表示“破产”这一状态。
grammar · medium
易错句子There were many insolvency in the economy last year.
正确表达There were many insolvencies in the economy last year.
“insolvency”是可数名词，表示具体的破产个案，其复数形式为“insolvencies”。
与‘无力偿还债务’相对的状态，指有足够资产偿还债务
insolvency 指无力偿还债务的状态，bankruptcy 是法律上宣告破产的程序
insolvency 强调整体无力偿债，default 特指未能履行特定债务或合同义务
申请破产
The company was forced to file for insolvency after failing to secure additional funding.
该公司在未能获得额外资金后被迫申请破产。
企业破产
Corporate insolvency rates have risen during the economic downturn.
经济低迷期间企业破产率上升。
破产程序
The court initiated insolvency proceedings against the debtor.
法院对债务人启动了破产程序。
破产执业者
An insolvency practitioner was appointed to manage the liquidation.
指定了一名破产执业者来管理清算。
技术性破产
The firm was in technical insolvency, unable to meet its liabilities as they fell due.
该公司处于技术性破产状态，无法偿还到期债务。
破产风险
Banks must assess the insolvency risk of their borrowers.
银行必须评估借款人的破产风险。
如：inefficient, inactive
如：solve, solution, solvency
如：efficiency, urgency
通常是导致破产的原因
破产时权益受损的一方
破产后的资产处置过程
无法偿还债务的触发事件
避免破产的补救措施
整个银行系统已经资不抵债。
After the 2008 financial crisis, many large financial institutions faced insolvency.
2008年金融危机后，许多大型金融机构面临破产。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.