Word · Frequency #1061
influence
影响；影响力
The power to affect or change someone or something, or the effect this produces.
- 1.
The power to affect, control or manipulate something or someone; the ability to change the development of fluctuating things such as conduct, thoughts or decisions.
影响、控制或操纵某事或某人的力量；改变行为、思想或决定等变化事物发展进程的能力。
- 2.
a power to affect persons or events especially power based on prestige etc
影响他人或事件的力量,尤指基于声望等的势力
- 3.
An action exerted by a person or thing with such power on another to cause change.
具有这种力量的人或物对他人施加的引起变化的行动。
- 4.
causing something without any direct or apparent effort
无需直接或明显努力而促成某事
- 5.
A person or thing exerting such power or action.
施加这种力量或行动的人或事物。
- 6.
a cognitive factor that tends to have an effect on what you do
一种往往影响行为的认知因素
- 7.
An element believed to determine someone's character or individual tendencies, caused by the position of the stars and planets at the time of one's birth.
据信由出生时星辰位置决定某人性格或个人倾向的因素。
- 8.
Electrostatic induction.
静电感应。
有影响力的人或事物；星象影响；静电感应；影响、控制或操纵某事或某人的力量；改变行为、思想或决定等变化事物发展进程的能力。；影响他人或事件的力量,尤指基于声望等的势力
In use
Her speech had a strong influence on the audience.
Social media has a huge influence on young people's opinions.
The influence of ancient Greek culture can still be seen today.
used her parents' influence to get the job
her wishes had a great influence on his thinking
Connections
Collocations
- have an influence on
- 对...有影响
- Her speech had a great influence on the audience.她的演讲对观众产生了很大影响。
- under the influence
- 在...影响下；受...影响
- He was driving under the influence of alcohol.他酒后驾车。
- exert influence
- 施加影响
- The company exerts considerable influence over local politics.这家公司对当地政治施加了相当大的影响。
- political influence
- 政治影响
- The family has significant political influence in the region.这个家族在该地区具有重要的政治影响力。
- positive influence
- 积极影响
- Teachers can have a positive influence on students' lives.老师可以对学生的生活产生积极影响。
- negative influence
Learner notes
Memory Tip
flu（流感）进入（in）身体，产生巨大影响力。
Context & Register
[object Object]
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words end in '-ence' and share the unstressed final syllable /əns/ with 'influence'. However, the stressed vowels differ (e.g., /ɪ/ in 'influence' vs. /ɒ/ in 'consequence'), so they are not perfect rhymes but useful spelling lookalikes.
High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 4，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.