inflation of [something]
常用于指特定领域或商品的价格上涨。
The inflation of housing costs is a major concern.
住房成本的膨胀是一个主要的担忧。
通货膨胀
inflations — plural of inflation
充气; 膨胀；分数膨胀; 成绩膨胀；（宇宙）暴胀；自负; 自大；膨胀或尺寸增大的行为、实例或状态,尤指通过注入气体或液体。
A sustained increase in the general price level of goods and services, often caused by an increase in the money supply and resulting in a decrease in purchasing power.
指物价普遍上涨;也指货币供应量增加导致货币贬值、购买力下降。
膨胀或尺寸增大的行为、实例或状态,尤指通过注入气体或液体。
An act, instance of, or state of expansion or increase in size, especially by injection of a gas or liquid.
价格普遍且逐步上涨
a general and progressive increase in prices
货币数量增加,导致现有货币贬值,通过更高的名义价值进行调整。
An increase in the quantity of money, leading to a devaluation of existing money, adjusted for by way of higher nominal values.
(宇宙学)宇宙在大爆炸后不久发生的快速指数膨胀(比光速快)
(cosmology) a brief exponential expansion of the universe (faster than the speed of light) postulated to have occurred shortly after the big bang
过度的膨胀或增加,如学业成绩的膨胀。
Undue expansion or increase, as of academic grades.
由于自负和虚荣而缺乏优雅
lack of elegance as a consequence of being pompous and puffed up with vanity
宇宙的极快速膨胀,理论上认为发生在大爆炸之后不久。
An extremely rapid expansion of the universe, theorized to have occurred very shortly after the Big Bang.
The rising cost of bread and milk is often a sign of inflation.
面包和牛奶价格的上涨通常是通货膨胀的迹象。
用法提示：inflation 是名词，作介词 of 的宾语，指物价普遍上涨的现象。
AI contextual example
Before planning their monthly budget, they always check the latest inflation rate.
在规划每月预算前，他们总是查看最新的通货膨胀率。
用法提示：inflation 在 inflation rate 中作定语，指反映物价上涨幅度的比率。
AI contextual example
Because inflation has raised the cost of living, many families are spending less on entertainment.
由于通货膨胀抬高了生活成本，许多家庭正在减少娱乐方面的开支。
用法提示：inflation 作主语，与 has raised 搭配，表示物价整体上涨带来的影响。
AI contextual example
常用于指特定领域或商品的价格上涨。
The inflation of housing costs is a major concern.
住房成本的膨胀是一个主要的担忧。
使用表示“控制”或“降低”的动词，如 control, reduce, fight。
The government is trying to control inflation.
政府正试图控制通货膨胀。
常用形容词描述通货膨胀的程度或趋势，如 high, low, rising。
High inflation hurts the economy.
高通货膨胀损害经济。
rise 是通用词，可指任何上涨，而 inflation 专指持续的物价上涨。
increase 范围更广，不限于物价；inflation 特指货币贬值导致的物价普遍上涨。
surge 强调突然、猛烈的上涨，inflation 通常更渐进。
escalation 常用于冲突或程度，用于物价时强调逐步加剧，inflation 是经济学标准术语。
grammar · medium
易错句子We are experiencing a high inflate this year.
正确表达We are experiencing high inflation this year.
inflate 是动词形式，而此处需要名词 inflation；另外，inflation 作为不可数名词前不应加不定冠词 a。
grammar · medium
易错句子The government is trying to control inflations.
正确表达The government is trying to control inflation.
inflation 在泛指概念时通常为不可数名词，不应使用复数形式 inflations。
与通货膨胀（物价普遍上涨）相对，指物价普遍持续下跌的经济现象。
inflation指物价上涨，deflation指物价下跌，两者是相反的经济现象。
inflation是温和的价格上涨，hyperinflation是极快速、失控的物价飞涨。
inflation是名词，inflationary是形容词，常用于描述引起通胀的因素。
高通货膨胀
The country is experiencing high inflation.
这个国家正在经历高通货膨胀。
低通货膨胀
The government aims to maintain low inflation.
政府旨在保持低通货膨胀。
通货膨胀率
The inflation rate rose to 5% last month.
上个月通货膨胀率上升到5%。
通货膨胀目标
The central bank set an inflation target of 2%.
中央银行设定了2%的通货膨胀目标。
控制通货膨胀
The government took measures to control inflation.
政府采取措施控制通货膨胀。
对抗通货膨胀
The central bank raised interest rates to fight inflation.
中央银行提高利率以对抗通货膨胀。
通胀始终是一种货币现象。
According to Milton Friedman, inflation is always and everywhere a monetary phenomenon.
根据米尔顿·弗里德曼的说法，通胀始终是一种货币现象。
通胀就像暴力抢劫，像持械抢劫一样可怕，像职业杀手一样致命。
Ronald Reagan famously described inflation as violent as a mugger.
罗纳德·里根曾把通胀比喻为暴力抢劫。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.