Word · Frequency #9326
inflammation
发炎；炎症
核心释义
a response of body tissues to injury or irritation, characterized by pain, swelling, redness, and heat
- 1.
发炎的状态。
The state of being inflamed.
- 2.
身体组织对伤害或刺激的反应；特征是疼痛、肿胀、发红和发热
a response of body tissues to injury or irritation; characterized by pain and swelling and redness and heat
- 3.
身体任何部位的病症,由血管充血、血流阻塞和病变组织生长组成。外在表现为红肿,伴有热和痛。
A condition of any part of the body, consisting of congestion of the blood vessels, with obstruction of the blood current, and growth of morbid tissue. It is manifested outwardly by redness and swelling, attended with heat and pain.
- 4.
情绪激动的状态
the state of being emotionally aroused and worked up
- 5.
激起强烈情感
arousal to violent emotion
发炎的状态。；身体组织对伤害或刺激的反应；特征是疼痛、肿胀、发红和发热；身体任何部位的病症,由血管充血、血流阻塞和病变组织生长组成。外在表现为红肿,伴有热和痛。；情绪激动的状态；激起强烈情感
用法In use
The doctor said the pain was caused by inflammation in my knee.
用法提示：这里 inflammation 是不可数名词，指膝盖的发炎状态。
Applying ice can reduce inflammation after an injury.
用法提示：inflammation 作不可数名词，表示受伤后的炎症反应。
Chronic inflammation may increase the risk of heart disease.
用法提示：inflammation 这里作不可数名词，指长期的炎症。
he tried to calm those who were in a state of extreme inflammation
inflammation of sth
表示炎症发生的部位
The doctor diagnosed inflammation of the lungs.
医生诊断为肺部炎症。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- chronic inflammation
- 慢性炎症
- Chronic inflammation can lead to various diseases.慢性炎症可导致多种疾病。
- reduce inflammation
- 减轻炎症
- Ice packs help reduce inflammation after an injury.冰袋有助于减轻受伤后的炎症。
- inflammation of the lungs
- 肺部炎症
- Pneumonia is an inflammation of the lungs.肺炎是一种肺部炎症。
- anti-inflammatory drugs
- 抗炎药物
- Doctors often prescribe anti-inflammatory drugs for arthritis.医生通常为关节炎开具抗炎药物。
- cause inflammation
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想：炎症（inflammation）里有'炎'字，像身体着火，又红又肿又热。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：medicine、health、biology 通常用于医学或健康语境，也常出现在生物学和日常健康话题中；在描述炎症反应时比较中性，但在日常对话中可能较为正式。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数或不可数，指炎症或发炎过程
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'inflammation' (/-meɪʃən/). Be cautious with words ending in '-nation' (e.g., combination, explanation) which sound different despite the shared '-ation' ending.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.