Word · Frequency #26334
infantrymen
步兵
infantrymen is the plural of infantryman.
核心释义
a soldier who fights on foot with small arms
- 1.
担任步兵职务的士兵
a soldier employed in an infantry role
- 2.
徒步使用轻武器作战的士兵
fights on foot with small arms
- 3.
步兵中的男性士兵
a male soldier of the infantry
担任步兵职务的士兵;徒步使用轻武器作战的士兵;步兵中的男性士兵
用法In use
The infantryman carried a heavy backpack during the long march.
用法提示:infantryman 指徒步作战的士兵,此处作主语。
After basic training, he became an infantryman in the mountain division.
用法提示:infantryman 表示步兵,作表语说明身份。
Several infantrymen were sent ahead to check the road.
用法提示:infantrymen 是 infantryman 的复数形式,作主语。
an infantryman
infantryman 的复数形式是 infantrymen,词尾变化与 man/woman 一致。
He was an infantryman during the war.
战争期间他是一名步兵。
serve as an infantryman
serve as 后接表示身份或职位的名词。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- serve as an infantryman
- 当步兵;以步兵身份服役
- She served as an infantryman for five years.她当了五年步兵。
- a veteran infantryman
- 经验丰富的步兵;老步兵
- The veteran infantryman showed the recruits how to dig a foxhole.这位经验丰富的步兵向新兵示范如何挖散兵坑。
- a fellow infantryman
- 步兵战友
- He lost his brother, a fellow infantryman, in the battle.他在战斗中失去了他的兄弟——一位步兵战友。
- become an infantryman
- 成为一名步兵
- After basic training, he became an infantryman.基础训练结束后,他成了一名步兵。
- an infantryman's rifle
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
步兵靠两条腿打仗。联想 infant(婴儿)学步:infantryman 就是像婴儿学步那样用脚走路的士兵。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:military、historical、news “infantryman”是较正式的中性军事用词,通常出现于军事报道、历史叙述或新闻中,日常口语较少使用。
语法说明Grammar Note
复数形式为 infantrymen;注意是 -men 结尾,不是 -mans。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都以非重读的 -man /mən/ 结尾,但重音元音不同,因此都不是 infantryman /ˈɪnfæntrimən/ 的真正韵脚。countryman 的词尾 /trəmən/ 与目标词相同,但重音在 /kʌn-/;cavalryman 是同样由“兵种+man”构成的词;infantry 与目标词前半部分拼写相近,但第二个元音不同(/ə/ 对 /æ/)。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.