incumbent

核心释义

通常作定语，如 the incumbent president。

currently holding an office or title; currently in office

1. 1.

   (主要与on或upon连用)倚靠或躺在某物上的。

   Chiefly followed by on or upon: leaning, or lying, reclining, or resting, on something else.

2. 2.

   现任的,在职的；(基督教,旧)圣俸的现任持有者。

   Being the current holder of an office or a title; specifically (Christianity, obsolete), of an ecclesiastical benefice.

3. 3.

   倚靠在其他物体上的

   lying or leaning on something else

4. 4.

   压迫的,令人压抑的。

   Oppressive, pressuring.

5. 5.

   作为责任或义务的必要；道德约束

   necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility; morally binding

6. 6.

   (与on或upon连用)作为义务加于某人,尤因职务或职位。

   Followed by on or upon: imposed on one as an obligation, especially due to one's office or position.

有义务的；义不容辞的；有责任的；倚靠的；躺着的；压迫的；令人压抑的；(主要与on或upon连用)倚靠或躺在某物上的。；现任的,在职的；(基督教,旧)圣俸的现任持有者。