Word · CEFR C2 · Frequency #11460
incumbent
(主要与on或upon连用)倚靠或躺在某物上的。
- 1.
Chiefly followed by on or upon: leaning, or lying, reclining, or resting, on something else.
(主要与on或upon连用)倚靠或躺在某物上的。
- 2.
Being the current holder of an office or a title; specifically (Christianity, obsolete), of an ecclesiastical benefice.
现任的,在职的;(基督教,旧)圣俸的现任持有者。
- 3.
lying or leaning on something else
倚靠在其他物体上的
- 4.
Oppressive, pressuring.
压迫的,令人压抑的。
- 5.
necessary (for someone) as a duty or responsibility; morally binding
作为责任或义务的必要;道德约束
- 6.
Followed by on or upon: imposed on one as an obligation, especially due to one's office or position.
(与on或upon连用)作为义务加于某人,尤因职务或职位。
现任的,在职的;(基督教,旧)圣俸的现任持有者。;倚靠在其他物体上的;压迫的,令人压抑的。;作为责任或义务的必要;道德约束;(与on或upon连用)作为义务加于某人,尤因职务或职位。
In use
an incumbent geological formation
it is incumbent on them to pay their own debts
Connections
Learner notes
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.