Word · Frequency #8431
incoming
进来的；到达的
核心释义
Coming (or about to come) in; arriving.
- 1.
进入的；即将到来的
Coming (or about to come) in; arriving.
- 2.
继任某职位或其他职务
Succeeding to an office or other position.
继任的；进入的；即将到来的；继任某职位或其他职务；进来的；刚开始的
用法In use
The incoming flight from Tokyo has been delayed due to bad weather.
用法提示：incoming作为形容词修饰flight，表示“到达的”。
I have a lot of incoming emails to respond to this morning.
用法提示：incoming修饰emails，表示“收到的”。
The incoming tide brought in a lot of seaweed.
用法提示：incoming修饰tide，表示“正在到来的”。
incoming + noun
常修饰 calls、messages、mail、flights 等，表示正在到达或不断到来的事物，通常作定语。
She ignored the incoming messages while she was studying.
她学习时没有理会不断收到的信息。
the incoming + role noun
用于指即将接任某职位的人，如 the incoming president/CEO/chairman。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- incoming call
- 来电；打进来的电话
- She ignored the incoming call and let it ring.她忽略了打进来的电话，让它一直响。
- incoming mail
- 收到的邮件；来信
- The secretary sorted the incoming mail every morning.秘书每天早上整理收到的邮件。
- incoming flight
- 进港航班；到达航班
- Passengers waited for the incoming flight to land.乘客们等待进港航班降落。
- incoming tide
- 涨潮；进潮
- We walked along the shore as the incoming tide swept in.潮水涌来时，我们沿着海岸散步。
- incoming president
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：拆成 in（里面）+ coming（来）=“正在进来”。想到手机上的 incoming call（来电），即“即将到来的、进来的”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：机场与交通（航班、列车等）、通讯（电话、邮件、消息）、政府或机构职位交接 表示“正在进来、即将到达”或“即将接任”的意思，多用于航班、电话/邮件以及官员或职位交接等场合，属于一般书面和口语都常用的中性表达。
语法说明Grammar Note
通常用作定语
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
The spelling chunk “coming” is pronounced /kʌmɪŋ/ in coming /ˈkʌmɪŋ/, becoming /bɪˈkʌmɪŋ/, and forthcoming /ˌfɔːrθˈkʌmɪŋ/, where /kʌm/ is stressed, so these three rhyme with one another. In incoming /ˈɪnkʌmɪŋ/ and upcoming /ˈʌpˌkʌmɪŋ/, the main stress falls on the first syllable, so the “coming” part is less prominent and does not form a full stressed rhyme. Outgoing is a useful lookalike that ends in “going”, pronounced /ˌaʊtˈɡoʊɪŋ/, not /kʌmɪŋ/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.