the impedimenta + verb (active or passive)
注意：impedimenta 通常用复数形式，指军队的行李和装备。
The army's impedimenta were loaded onto wagons.
军队的行李被装上了马车。
（军队的）行李和装备；辎重
用于某项活动但更多是妨碍而非帮助的设备,尤指军事行李。；pl. 行李
the baggage and equipment carried by an army
通常用作复数。
用于某项活动但更多是妨碍而非帮助的设备,尤指军事行李。
Equipment intended for an activity that serves as more of a hindrance than a help, especially military baggage.
The troops had to abandon their impedimenta in order to cross the swift river.
部队为了渡过湍急的河流，不得不丢弃他们的辎重。
用法提示：此处 impedimenta 是复数名词，指军队携带的行李和装备。
A long line of wagons carried the army's impedimenta over the mountain pass.
一长队马车把军队的辎重运过了山口。
用法提示：impedimenta 在此作宾语，表示随军行动的全部物资装备。
The general ordered the soldiers to leave nonessential impedimenta at the camp before the march.
将军命令士兵们在行军前把非必需的辎重留在营地。
用法提示：impedimenta 用作名词，指军队所带的补给装备，此处特指非必需品。
注意：impedimenta 通常用复数形式，指军队的行李和装备。
The army's impedimenta were loaded onto wagons.
军队的行李被装上了马车。
The soldiers were burdened with heavy impedimenta.
士兵们背负着沉重的行李。
The impedimenta of the legion included tents and tools.
军团的辎重包括帐篷和工具。
grammar · medium
易错句子The army's impedimenta is heavy.
正确表达The army's impedimenta are heavy.
impedimenta 是复数名词，谓语动词应使用复数形式 are，而不是单数 is。
grammar · medium
易错句子He packed his impediment and left.
正确表达He packed his impedimenta and left.
指军队行李时，应使用复数名词 impedimenta，而 impediment 表示障碍，意义不同。
impedimenta 指行李辎重，而 impediment 指阻碍前进的事物，含义完全不同。
impedimenta 特指军队携带的行李和辎重，而 equipment 更广泛地指任何用途的装备或设备。
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