Word · Frequency #18218
hybridizations
杂交
hybridizations is the plural of hybridization.
核心释义
此处为遗传学用法;化学中另指杂化。
the act of mixing different species or varieties of animals or plants to produce hybrids
- 1.
杂交的行为或被杂交的状态
The act of hybridizing, or the state of being hybridized.
- 2.
将车队转换为混合动力车的做法
the conversion of a fleet of vehicles to hybrids.
杂交的行为或被杂交的状态;将车队转换为混合动力车的做法;配种;杂种培殖;[化] 杂化; 杂交
用法In use
The farmer explained that hybridization between the two tomato varieties created a sweeter fruit.
用法提示:hybridization 作名词,表示不同品种间的杂交。
Scientists use hybridization to combine desirable traits from different species of rice.
用法提示:hybridization 作名词,指把不同物种或品种进行杂交的行为。
Hybridization of the two flower types produced a plant with larger petals.
用法提示:hybridization 作名词,此处指两种花卉类型的杂交。
hybridization of A and B
表示两个物种或品种杂交时,用 of A and B,A 和 B 为并列成分。
The hybridization of wheat and rye produced triticale.
小麦和黑麦的杂交产生了小黑麦。
hybridization between A and B
between 强调两者之间的关系,常用于学术描述。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- in situ hybridization
- 原位杂交
- In situ hybridization revealed the presence of the virus in the tissue.原位杂交揭示了病毒在组织中的存在。
- interspecific hybridization
- 种间杂交
- Interspecific hybridization can increase genetic diversity.种间杂交可以增加遗传多样性。
- DNA hybridization
- DNA杂交
- DNA hybridization is a basic tool in molecular biology.DNA杂交是分子生物学的基本工具。
- orbital hybridization
- 轨道杂化
- Orbital hybridization helps explain the bonding in carbon compounds.轨道杂化有助于解释碳化合物中的成键。
- hybridization probe
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记法:词中藏着 hybrid(杂交),-ization 表“过程”;想象骡子——马和驴杂交的产物,这个杂交过程就是 hybridization。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:genetics、biology、agriculture hybridization 是正式科技术语,多用于遗传学、生物学或农业育种等专业语境;日常口语中较少出现,通常更常用 crossbreeding 或 crossing。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
上面六个词都以 -ization 结尾,重音落在 /ˈzeɪʃən/ 上,与 hybridization /ˌhaɪbrɪdaɪˈzeɪʃən/ 押韵。注意 hybrid /ˈhaɪbrɪd/ 和 hybridize /ˈhaɪbrɪdaɪz/ 虽形近,但结尾读音不同。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.