Word · Frequency #21224
hornet
大黄蜂
核心释义
hornet
- 1.
胡蜂属的任何大型黄蜂,身体有棕黄色条纹,能造成严重螫伤。
Any large wasp of the genus Vespa, having a brown-and-yellow-striped body and the ability to inflict a serious sting.
- 2.
与沃特福德足球俱乐部有关的人,如球迷、球员、教练等
someone connected with Watford Football Club, as a fan, player, coach etc.
- 3.
大型蜇人胡蜂
large stinging paper wasp
- 4.
以琐碎但持续不断的攻击纠缠他人的人。
A person who pesters with petty but ceaseless attacks.
胡蜂属的任何大型黄蜂,身体有棕黄色条纹,能造成严重螫伤。；与沃特福德足球俱乐部有关的人,如球迷、球员、教练等；大型蜇人胡蜂；以琐碎但持续不断的攻击纠缠他人的人。
用法In use
A hornet flew into our car through the open window.
用法提示：此处“hornet”是名词单数，作主语，指一只大黄蜂。
Hornets build their nests high in trees.
用法提示：此处“hornets”是名词复数，作主语，泛指大黄蜂这类昆虫。
I heard a hornet buzzing near my ear, so I stayed still.
用法提示：此处“hornet”是名词单数，作宾语，指一只具体的大黄蜂。
there is/are + hornet(s) + [place]
用 there is/are 结构表示某处存在大黄蜂。
There is a hornet at the window.
窗口有一只大黄蜂。
a/the + hornet + [verb]
sting 在此处为及物动词，直接跟宾语。
A hornet stung me.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- stir up a hornet's nest
- 捅马蜂窝；引起公愤
- The mayor's comments stirred up a hornet's nest.市长的言论捅了马蜂窝。
- a swarm of hornets
- 一群大黄蜂
- A swarm of hornets flew out of the tree.一群大黄蜂从树上飞了出来。
- hornet sting
- 大黄蜂蜇伤
- A hornet sting can be very painful.大黄蜂蜇伤可能会非常疼。
- hornet nest
- 大黄蜂巢
- We found a hornet nest under the eaves.我们在屋檐下发现了一个大黄蜂巢。
- mad as a hornet
- 非常愤怒
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 hornet 拆成 horn(角)+et，想象大黄蜂用角般的毒刺蜇人，刺痛难忘。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：户外观察、自然科普、日常对话 该词为中性常用词，口语和书面语中都较常见，多用于户外或自然类语境。通常指体型较大、会蜇人的胡蜂，翻译时可酌情译作“大黄蜂”或“胡蜂”。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
No common word rhymes exactly with /ˈhɔrnɪt/. Planet and tenet share the unstressed /nɪt/ ending but do not rhyme. Garnet, cabinet, cornet, and sonnet are spelling lookalikes with different vowel sounds or stress; cornet is stressed on the second syllable.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.