Word · Frequency #3831
horizon
地平线
The apparent line where the sky meets the earth or sea.
- 1.
The visible horizontal line (in all directions) where the sky appears to meet the earth in the distance.
远方天空与地面相接的可见水平线
- 2.
the line at which the sky and Earth appear to meet
天空与地球相接的线
- 3.
The range or limit of one's knowledge, experience or interest; a boundary or threshold.
知识、经验或兴趣的范围或限度;界限或阈值
- 4.
the range of interest or activity that can be anticipated
可预见的兴趣或活动范围
- 5.
The range or limit of any dimension in which one exists.
存在的任何维度的范围或限度
- 6.
a specific layer or stratum of soil or subsoil in a vertical cross section of land
土地垂直剖面中土壤或底土的特定层位
- 7.
A specific layer of soil, or stratum
土壤或地层的特定层位
- 8.
Any level line or surface.
任何水平的线或面
- 9.
The point at which a computer chess algorithm stops searching for further moves.
计算机国际象棋算法停止搜索进一步走法的节点
眼界;视野;范围;土层;地层;水平线;水平面;搜索边界;远方天空与地面相接的可见水平线
In use
From the top of the hill, we could see the sun set below the horizon.
We watched the ship disappear over the horizon from the shore.
On a clear day, the mountains on the horizon looked very close.
It is beyond the horizon of present knowledge
on the horizon
常比喻即将发生的事件或变化。
A new challenge is on the horizon.
新的挑战即将出现。
broaden/expand one's horizons
固定搭配,指增长见识、拓展视野。
Traveling broadens your horizons.
旅行能开阔你的眼界。
above/below the horizon
Connections
Collocations
- on the horizon
- 在地平线上;即将来临
- There is a storm on the horizon.地平线上有暴风雨。
- broaden one's horizons
- 开阔眼界
- Travel broadens your horizons.旅行开阔你的眼界。
- expand one's horizons
- 拓宽视野
- Reading helps to expand your horizons.阅读有助于拓宽视野。
- new horizons
- 新视野;新天地
- She is looking forward to new horizons in her career.她期待事业上的新天地。
- beyond the horizon
- 在地平线之外
- The ship disappeared beyond the horizon.船消失在地平线之外。
- disappear over the horizon
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记忆:horizon读音似'好日真',即地平线后有好日子。
Context & Register
通常用于中性语境,多用于日常对话、科学描述、文学描写中。
Grammar Note
表示“地平线”时通常用单数,与 the 连用;表示“眼界、范围”时常用复数 horizons.
Pronunciation & Spelling
These words look similar to 'horizon' in spelling but have different stressed vowels: 'horizon' contains /aɪ/ while all others contain /ɪ/, /eɪ/, /iː/ etc. They do not rhyme with 'horizon'.
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.