Word · Frequency #19628
hoarding
囤积;积攒
核心释义
The practice of collecting and keeping large quantities of goods, often more than needed.
- 1.
囤积物品的行为。
The practice of accumulating goods.
- 2.
被囤积的物品。
A good which is hoarded.
- 3.
一种焦虑障碍,特征为强迫性囤积物品,并对丢弃这些物品感到焦虑或不适。
An anxiety disorder characterized by a compulsive need to accumulate goods and feelings of anxiety or discomfort about discarding such goods.
囤积症;囤积障碍;囤积的物品;囤货;囤积物品的行为。;被囤积的物品。;一种焦虑障碍,特征为强迫性囤积物品,并对丢弃这些物品感到焦虑或不适。
用法In use
The hoarding of emergency supplies is strictly regulated.
用法提示:此处 hoarding 作名词,表示‘囤积’行为。
His hoarding of vintage toys filled the entire attic.
用法提示:hoarding 为名词,指‘囤积物’或‘囤积行为’。
Compulsive hoarding can lead to serious health hazards.
用法提示:hoarding 作为名词,表示‘囤积行为’。
hoarding of sth
hoarding 在此为不可数名词,表示‘囤积行为’;sth 指被囤积之物。
The hoarding of food during the crisis caused shortages.
危机期间囤积食物导致短缺。
hoarding disorder
hoarding disorder 是固定医学术语,指‘囤积障碍/囤积症’;此处 hoarding 作定语修饰 disorder。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- compulsive hoarding
- 强迫性囤积
- Compulsive hoarding can make it hard to use living spaces.强迫性囤积会让人难以使用居住空间。
- hoarding disorder
- 囤积障碍
- She was diagnosed with hoarding disorder after years of accumulating unnecessary items.她多年来不断积攒不必要的物品,之后被诊断患有囤积障碍。
- hoarding behavior
- 囤积行为
- The therapist explained that hoarding behavior often starts in adolescence.治疗师解释说,囤积行为往往始于青春期。
- hoarding of food
- 囤积食物
- During the crisis, the hoarding of food left store shelves empty.危机期间,囤积食物使商店货架空空如也。
- animal hoarding
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
联想:'hoard'(囤藏)像 hold(握住不放)的变体,加 -ing 表示囤积物品的行为或囤积症。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:mixed 常见场景:everyday conversation and news、clinical psychology/psychiatry discussion 该词作名词时,语域随语境而变:一般语境(如日常对话、新闻)多指囤积行为或囤积的物品,语气中性;在心理学/医学讨论中特指囤积障碍,属于正式用语。建议根据话题选择合适含义,不要把临床术语用于所有日常场合。
语法说明Grammar Note
‘囤积’义为不可数,‘临时围墙’义为可数
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
目标词 hoarding 的注音为 /ˈhɒːdɪŋ/。拼写相似的 boarding /ˈbɔːdɪŋ/ 和 warding /ˈwɔːdɪŋ/ 发音为 /ɔː/,与目标音接近但略有不同;wording /ˈwɜːdɪŋ/ 的元音不同,注意区分;recording /rɪˈkɔːdɪŋ/ 和 according /əˈkɔːdɪŋ/ 结尾为 /kɔːdɪŋ/,重音在第二音节;wadding /ˈwɒdɪŋ/ 有短 /ɒ/ 和相同尾音 /dɪŋ/。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.