Word · Frequency #12760
hoard
囤积；储藏
To amass and store things, often for one's own collection.
- 1.
To amass, usually for one's own private collection.
囤积；私藏
- 2.
To save or reserve in one's mind for a future need or use.
在心中保存或储备以备将来需要或使用。
把…藏在心里；心怀；囤积；私藏；在心中保存或储备以备将来需要或使用。；囤积；贮藏
In use
During the war, many people began to hoard food and supplies.
The old man hoarded old newspapers in his garage for decades.
Stop hoarding all the blankets; we need to share them.
Verb forms
base hoard · third person hoards · -ing hoarding · past hoarded · past participle hoarded
规则动词，变化按标准加-ed和-ing。
Connections
Collocations
- hoard supplies
- 囤积物资
- Many people hoard supplies before a storm.许多人在暴风雨前囤积物资。
- hoard food
- 囤积食物
- The squirrels hoard food for the winter.松鼠为冬天囤积食物。
- hoard money
- 囤积钱财
- He hoarded money under his bed.他把钱囤积在床下。
- hoard treasure
- 私藏珍宝
- The dragon hoarded treasure in its cave.龙把珍宝藏在洞穴里。
- hoard secrets
- 把秘密藏在心里
- She hoarded secrets from her childhood.她把自己童年的秘密一直藏在心里。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记法：想象一块木板（board）下堆满囤积的物品；hoard 与 board 同韵，借 board 记住 hoard 的囤积义。
Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：日常谈话中描述大量囤积物品或钱财、文学或正式写作中表达把想法、记忆留在心中 整体看，hoard 作动词属于混合语域：用于“囤积物品/钱财”等具体事物时，口语和书面语都常见，语气常略带贬义；而表示“把想法、记忆保存在心里”时，多用于书面或文学性表达。日常使用可根据具体语境选择合适的正式度。
Grammar Note
及物动词，后接宾语
Pronunciation & Spelling
这些词都与 hoard 的韵脚 /ɔːd/ 相同：board 和 aboard 还拼作 -oard；broad 拼作 -oad，但读音也相同。注意 cord、lord、sword 虽拼作 -ord，同样押韵；sword 中的 w 不发音。另注意 hoard 的同音词 horde 拼作 -orde；而 road 读 /rəʊd/，与它们不押韵。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.