Word · Frequency #14785
hike
远足；徒步旅行
to go for a long walk, especially in the countryside, for pleasure or exercise
- 1.
To take a long walk (on something) for pleasure or exercise.
为了娱乐或锻炼而长距离步行(在某物上)
- 2.
To unfairly or suddenly raise a price.
不公平或突然提高价格
- 3.
To snap the ball to start a play.
开球时发球
- 4.
To lean out to the windward side of a sailboat in order to counterbalance the effects of the wind on the sails.
为了平衡风对帆的影响而向帆船的上风侧倾斜
- 5.
To pull up or tug upwards sharply.
向上猛拉或猛提
（突然或大幅）提高；上涨；（美式橄榄球）开球；猛拉；提起；压舷；为了娱乐或锻炼而长距离步行(在某物上)
In use
We plan to hike through the forest this weekend.
She hiked up the mountain despite the rain.
They are hiking along the coastal trail right now.
Verb forms
base hike · third person hikes · -ing hiking · past hiked · past participle hiked
Connections
Collocations
- go hiking
- 去远足；去徒步旅行
- We went hiking in the national park last weekend.上周末我们去国家公园远足了。
- hike a trail
- 徒步走某条路线
- She hiked the Pacific Crest Trail alone.她独自徒步走了太平洋屋脊步道。
- hike prices
- 大幅提高价格
- The store hiked prices before the holidays.这家商店在节日前大幅提高了价格。
- hike interest rates
- 提高利率
- The central bank hiked interest rates to curb inflation.央行提高了利率以抑制通胀。
- hike up one's pants
- 猛地提起裤子
- He hiked up his pants before wading into the water.他蹚水前猛地提起了裤子。
- hike the ball
Learner notes
Memory Tip
联想：远足 hike 时一路嗨(hi)，心情愉快；价格 hike 就像被突然抬高了。
Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：outdoor recreation、travel and tourism、exercise and fitness hike 作“徒步”讲时是中性常用词，多用于日常谈论户外运动、旅行或锻炼的场合；正式书面中也可使用，但不如 walk 常见。
Grammar Note
作及物动词时意为'使高涨, 拉起'，常与up连用；作不及物动词时意为'徒步旅行, 上升'。
Pronunciation & Spelling
与 hike /haɪk/ 押韵的词：bike、like、pike、spike、strike，都以 /aɪk/ 结尾。注意拼写相似的 hick /hɪk/ 以及 hitch /hɪtʃ/ 读音不同，不要按 hike 读。
Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.