Word · Frequency #582
herself
她自己；她本人；她亲自
核心释义
作反身代词时指动作回到主语本身；作强调代词时意为‘她本人/她亲自’。
used as the object of a verb or preposition when the same woman or girl is also the subject, or to emphasize that a particular woman or girl does something personally
- 1.
她自己；她亲自
pron. An emphasized form of the third person feminine；pronoun; -- used as a subject with she; as, she herself will bear the；blame; also used alone in the predicate, either in the nominative or；objective case; as, it is herself; she blames herself.；pron. Her own proper, true, or real character; hence, her；right, or sane, mind; as, the woman was deranged, but she is now；herself again; she has come to herself.
她自己的常态；她自己；她亲自
用法In use
She taught herself to play the guitar.
用法提示：反身代词作宾语，表示动作回到她自己。
She bought herself a new dress.
用法提示：反身代词作间接宾语，表示“给她自己”。
The manager herself answered the phone.
用法提示：强调代词，加强“她本人/亲自”的语气。
verb + herself
反身代词作动词宾语，表示动作回到主语本身。
She introduced herself to the audience.
她向观众介绍了自己。
herself (emphatic)
强调主语本人，非他人。
She herself answered the door.
她亲自开了门。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- by herself
- 独自
- She went to the movies by herself.她独自去看电影。
- blame herself
- 责怪自己
- She blamed herself for the mistake.她为这个错误责怪自己。
- enjoy herself
- 玩得开心
- She really enjoyed herself at the party.她在派对上玩得很开心。
- express herself
- 表达自己
- She finds it hard to express herself in writing.她发现很难用写作表达自己。
- hurt herself
- 伤害自己
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
herself = her + self，想象‘她的自我’，就是‘她自己’。
语境与语域Context & Register
中性。在英语中，herself 常用于日常对话和正式写作中，作为反身代词或强调代词，没有特定的语域限制。在A1级学习材料中，多用于简单句描述动作或身份。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words share the suffix '-self' pronounced /-self/ and rhyme with the target 'herself'.
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 5，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.