a harness for sth/doing sth
for 后接名词或动名词,说明挽具、背带或线束的用途。
The farmer put a harness for pulling the plough on the horse.
农夫给马戴上了用来拉犁的挽具。
马具;挽具
harnesses — plural of harness
安全带;背带;线束;电缆束;软件框架;框架;劳动装备;工具;综框;织机综丝装置
A set of straps and fittings by which a horse or other draft animal is attached to a cart, plow, or vehicle.
约束或支撑物,尤其是由绳索或带子组成的环或网络,特别是用于拉车或农具的工作动物如马所佩戴的
A restraint or support, especially one consisting of a loop or network of rope or straps, and especially one worn by a working animal such as a horse pulling a carriage or farm implement.
一种由带子组成的支撑装置,用于将物体固定在身体上(尤其是支撑悬挂在降落伞上的人)
a support consisting of an arrangement of straps for holding something to the body (especially one supporting a person suspended from a parachute)
根据功能捆绑和布线的电线或电缆集合:线束
A collection of wires or cables bundled and routed according to their function: a wiring harness.
一种稳定的装备,由皮带组成,适用于牵引动物,以便将其连接到并拉动车厢
stable gear consisting of an arrangement of leather straps fitted to a draft animal so that it can be attached to and pull a cart
织机的一部分,包括综丝及其支撑和运动装置,通过它经线的线被交替升降以便梭子通过
The part of a loom comprising the heddles, with their means of support and motion, by which the threads of the warp are alternately raised and depressed for the passage of the shuttle.
任何劳动的设备
Equipment for any kind of labour.
软件框架
A software framework.
The farmer adjusted the horse's harness before attaching it to the cart.
农民在把马拴到马车前,调整了马的挽具。
用法提示:harness作名词,指套在拉车牲畜身上的挽具。
She bought new harnesses for all the workhorses on the farm.
她为农场里所有的役马购买了新挽具。
用法提示:harness用复数形式harnesses,表示多副挽具。
The rider checked the harness carefully to make sure every buckle was fastened.
骑手仔细检查了马具,确保每个扣环都已扣好。
用法提示:harness作名词,指整套用于系住马匹的马具。
for 后接名词或动名词,说明挽具、背带或线束的用途。
The farmer put a harness for pulling the plough on the horse.
农夫给马戴上了用来拉犁的挽具。
of 引出构成该装置的部件或材料,用来说明它的结构。
She wore a harness of leather straps across her chest.
她胸前系着一套皮带做成的背带。
that 引导的定语从句说明线束或背带的功能,that 在从句中作主语时不能省略。
The technician replaced the harness that connects the engine sensors.
技术员更换了连接发动机传感器的线束。
grammar · medium
易错句子The worker put on harness before climbing the pole.
正确表达The worker put on a harness before climbing the pole.
harness 表示“安全带、挽具、安全吊带”时是可数名词,单数形式前必须加不定冠词 a/an;汉语没有冠词,所以学习者常把冠词漏掉。修正后仍指同一件装备,只是补上了可数名词单数所需的冠词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The stable has ten harness for the horses.
正确表达The stable has ten harnesses for the horses.
harness 是可数名词,数词或数量词修饰、表示多件时必须用复数形式 harnesses;汉语名词本身不标复数,因此容易在数量词后仍用原形。改后数量关系明确,语义不变。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please fasten your harness before you start the car.
正确表达Please fasten your seat belt before you start the car.
语境是普通家用汽车。汉语“安全带”兼指汽车安全带与全身式安全吊带,学习者会一律译成 harness;英语中普通汽车用 seat belt(safety belt),而 harness 指把人或物固定在身上的带状装置,如安全吊带、儿童座椅固定带或马具,两者是固定的词义区分。
马具;挽具
The farmer fitted the horse harness before leading the team into the field.
农夫在把马队牵到田里之前先套好了马具。
安全背带;安全带
Every worker on the roof must wear a safety harness.
屋顶上的每个工人都必须佩戴安全背带。
线束;电缆束
The mechanic replaced the burnt wiring harness under the dashboard.
机修工更换了仪表盘下烧坏的线束。
降落伞背带
She tightened the parachute harness before the jump.
她在跳伞前系紧了降落伞背带。
狗用胸背带
A padded dog harness is gentler on the neck than a collar.
带衬垫的狗用胸背带比项圈更不勒脖子。
Choose the next layer that will help you use harnesses with more confidence.
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Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.
佩戴背带;佩戴安全带
Climbers wear a harness so they stay attached to the rope.
攀岩者佩戴安全带,以便始终与绳索相连。