1
harbor sth
宾语常是未公开或未表露的情感、想法，如 suspicion、grudge、hope 等。
He harbors a deep suspicion of strangers.
他对陌生人怀有深深的怀疑。
怀有；心存
harbored — past of harbor
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
怀有；心存
to keep a thought, feeling, or belief in your mind
He harbors a deep suspicion of strangers.
他对陌生人怀有深深的怀疑。
怀有(理论、想法或感情)
maintain (a theory, thoughts, or feelings)
harbor
Base
原形
harbors
3rd person
第三人称单数
harboring
-ing
现在分词
harbored
Past
过去式
harbored
Past participle
过去分词
She harbors a secret hope.
她怀有一个秘密的希望。
He harbored doubts about the plan.
他对这个计划心存疑虑。
They have harbored resentment for years.
他们多年来一直怀有怨恨。
She harbored a secret hope that he would call.
她心怀一个秘密的希望，希望他会打电话来。
AI contextual example
I harbor no ill feelings toward my former boss.
我对前老板不怀有任何恶意。
AI contextual example
He still harbors doubts about the decision.
他对这个决定仍然心存疑虑。
AI contextual example
harbor a resentment
心怀怨恨
WordNet
宾语常是未公开或未表露的情感、想法，如 suspicion、grudge、hope 等。
He harbors a deep suspicion of strangers.
他对陌生人怀有深深的怀疑。
用 against 或 toward 引出情感指向的对象。
For years she harbored a grudge against her former boss.
多年来她对前老板一直心怀怨恨。
that 从句说明所怀想的具体内容，hope、idea、thought 等名词常用于这一结构。
They still harbor the hope that the missing climbers are alive.
他们仍然怀着失踪的登山者还活着的希望。
Not this
She has harbored a grudge to him for years.
Use this
She has harbored a grudge against him for years.
harbor 表示“心怀(怨恨等)”时,固定搭配的介词是 against,不是 to。中文“对某人怀恨”的“对”不能直译成 to,须用 against 才能正确表达怨恨指向的对象。
Not this
He harbors a deep love in his heart for his hometown.
Use this
He harbors a deep love for his hometown.
harbor 本身已含有“在心中保有”的意思,再加 in his heart 是冗余表达,属于中文“在心中怀有”的直译。删除 in his heart 后句子更简洁自然。
Not this
I harbor to become a scientist.
Use this
I harbor the ambition to become a scientist.
harbor 是及物动词,后接名词或名词短语作宾语,不能直接接不定式。表达“怀有成为科学家的抱负”时,要在不定式前补出宾语 ambition。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
心怀怨恨
She harbors a grudge against her former boss.
她对前老板心怀怨恨。
心存疑虑
He harbored doubts about the plan's feasibility.
他对该计划的可行性心存疑虑。
怀有希望
Despite the setbacks, they still harbor a hope of success.
尽管遭遇挫折，他们仍然怀有成功的希望。
心怀抱负
He harbors ambitions of becoming a singer.
他怀有成为歌手的抱负。
怀有渴望
She harbored a desire to travel the world.
她怀有环游世界的渴望。
怀恨在心
She still harbors a grudge against her former boss.
她仍然对前老板怀恨在心。
心存疑虑
Many voters harbor doubts about the new policy.
许多选民对新政策心存疑虑。
心怀恶意
I harbor no ill will toward those who disagreed with me.
我对那些不同意我的人毫无恶意。
Use harbored naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
把心事停泊在内心的港湾，就是“怀有”。
语域：formal 常见场景：formal writing、literary narrative 动词表示“怀有（理论、想法或感情）”时通常用于正式或书面语境，多出现在文学描写和心理描写中；日常口语里更常说 have 或 hold。
与 harbor /ˈhɑrbɝ/ 真正押韵的有 barber /ˈbɑrbɝ/ 和 arbor /ˈɑrbɝ/，它们与 harbor 的重读元音及其后部分相同。注意 labor /ˈleɪbɝ/ 和 neighbor /ˈneɪbɝ/ 虽也以 -bor 结尾，但重音元音是 /eɪ/，读音不同，不能按 harbor 的发音类推。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.