Word · Frequency #7703
gutter
路边排水沟;街沟
核心释义
A channel at the side of a road, next to the curb, for draining water.
- 1.
地表上设置的沟槽,尤指道路边缘靠近路缘石处,用于排水。
A prepared channel in a surface, especially at the side of a road adjacent to a curb, intended for the drainage of water.
- 2.
去除内脏的人或物。
One who or that which guts.
- 3.
屋檐或屋顶上的排水沟;收集并排走雨水
a channel along the eaves or on the roof; collects and carries away rainwater
- 4.
路边的排水沟。
A ditch along the side of a road.
- 5.
导致努力或金钱损失的不幸
misfortune resulting in lost effort or money
- 6.
屋檐下收集雨水的沟槽或管道;檐槽。
A duct or channel beneath the eaves of a building to carry rain water; eavestrough.
- 7.
剖除物体(如鱼、建筑物或汽车等)的工人
a worker who guts things (fish or buildings or cars etc.)
- 8.
保龄球道两侧的沟槽。
A groove down the sides of a bowling lane.
- 9.
谷仓中用于收集和清除动物粪便的大沟槽(通常在动物身后)。
A large groove (commonly behind animals) in a barn used for the collection and removal of animal excrement.
- 10.
狭窄的通道或凹槽,如枪口因反复射击侵蚀形成的凹槽。
Any narrow channel or groove, such as one formed by erosion in the vent of a gun from repeated firing.
- 11.
印刷文字栏之间的空白间隔。
A space between printed columns of text.
- 12.
排版中用于分隔版面的、中心开槽的木质或金属条之一。
One of a number of pieces of wood or metal, grooved in the centre, used to separate the pages of type in a form.
- 13.
邮票行之间未印刷的空白区。
An unprinted space between rows of stamps.
- 14.
不雅、粗俗或道德上有问题的东西、行为或事件的象征性所在。
The notional locus of things, acts, or events that are distasteful, ill-bred, or morally questionable.
- 15.
低级、粗俗的状态。
A low, vulgar state.
- 16.
连环漫画各分格之间的空白。
A space between comic strip panels.
檐沟;雨水槽;保龄球道边沟;球道沟;栏间距;栏间空白;失败;落空;倒霉;窄槽;沟槽
用法In use
The heavy rain caused the gutters to overflow.
用法提示:名词,指建筑物上排雨水的沟槽。
Leaves clogged the gutter, so I had to clean it.
用法提示:名词,指建筑物上排雨水的沟槽。
The novel follows a boy's rise from the gutter to success.
用法提示:名词,比喻贫穷或低下的社会地位。
his career was in the gutter
in the gutter
也可用于比喻,指处于贫困或低贱境地。
The water flowed in the gutter.
水在排水沟里流动。
fall into the gutter
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- rain gutter
- 雨水槽
- The rain gutters need to be cleaned before winter.雨水槽需要在冬天前清理。
- blocked gutter
- 堵塞的排水沟
- A blocked gutter can cause water damage to your house.堵塞的排水沟会导致房屋水渍。
- gutter cleaning
- 清理排水沟
- He spent the afternoon doing gutter cleaning.他花了一下午清理排水沟。
- gutter guard
- 护沟板
- Installing gutter guards can reduce cleaning frequency.安装护沟板可以减少清理频率。
- in the gutter
- 在贫民区
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象雨水顺着屋檐流进排水沟(gutter),发出'咕嘟'声,帮助记忆。
语境与语域Context & Register
常见场景:建筑、街道排水 通常指建筑物或道路边缘的雨水排放结构,属于日常用语。
语法说明Grammar Note
可数名词
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all rhyme with gutter: they share the stressed vowel /ʌ/ and ending /tɝ/. Note that words like 'better' (/bɛtɝ/) and 'matter' (/mætɝ/) are spelling lookalikes but do not rhyme because their vowel sound differs.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.