Word · CEFR C1 · Frequency #18993
gusto
兴致;热情;兴味
vigorous and enthusiastic enjoyment
常作 with gusto,意为“热情地、津津有味地”
- 1.
Enthusiasm; enjoyment, vigor.
热情;享受,活力。
- 2.
The style in which a work is done, its artistic style, and occasionally, the prevailing style in matters of taste.
做某事的风格,艺术风格,有时也指品味方面流行的风格。
热情;享受,活力。;做某事的风格,艺术风格,有时也指品味方面流行的风格。;爱好;嗜好;由衷的高兴
In use
The children ate their ice cream with obvious gusto.
Her gusto for learning new languages made her popular in the class.
He tackled the repair job with his usual gusto.
with gusto
Gusto 是不可数名词,常与 with 连用,表示带着热情或兴致做某事。
The children ate their dinner with gusto.
孩子们津津有味地吃着晚餐。
be full of gusto
full of gusto 为非正式表达,形容人精力充沛、兴致勃勃。
She is always full of gusto in the morning.
她早上总是充满热情和活力。
Common mistakes
She sang with a great gusto.She sang with great gusto.
gusto 是不可数抽象名词,不能用不定冠词 a 修饰,表示“以极大的热情/兴致”时直接用 with great gusto。
Connections
Collocations
- with gusto
- 热情地;兴致勃勃地
- The hungry diners ate with gusto.饥肠辘辘的食客们吃得津津有味。
- full of gusto
- 充满热情;劲头十足
- She is always full of gusto in the morning.她早上总是劲头十足。
- bring gusto to
- 给……带来热情;为……注入活力
- The energetic host brought real gusto to the show.这位精力充沛的主持人给节目带来了真正的热情。
- lack gusto
- 缺乏热情;没有感染力
- His speech lacked gusto.他的演讲缺乏感染力。
Idioms & figurative uses
- with gusto
- 热情地;兴致勃勃地He attacked the pizza with gusto.他狼吞虎咽地吃起了比萨。
Synonyms
Learner notes
Memory Tip
记 gust 是“一阵风”,gusto 就是像一阵风那样投入的热忱、兴致。
Context & Register
语域:neutral 常见场景:日常对话、一般写作、描述个人行为时 “gusto” 多用于普通口语和书面语,表示带着热情和兴致做某事。常见搭配是“with gusto”,语气自然,不算特别正式,也不属于俚语。在正式和日常场合都较常见,尤其用于描述具体行为或享受过程。
Pronunciation & Spelling
真正与 gusto 的 /ɡʌst/ 音对应的是 must、rust、just、dust(都读 /ʌst/),但它们缺少末尾的 /əʊ/,因此不构成整词押韵。gust 和 disgust 看起来很像 gusto,读音为 /ɡʌst/ 或 /dɪsˈɡʌst/,也没有 /əʊ/ 结尾,注意不要被拼写误导。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, OCTANOVE, WIKTIONARY.