Word · Frequency #5538
grind
磨碎;碾碎
核心释义
To crush something into smaller pieces or powder by rubbing it against a hard surface.
- 1.
用侧向运动碾碎成小块。
To reduce to smaller pieces by crushing with lateral motion.
- 2.
用摩擦力塑造形状。
To shape with the force of friction.
- 3.
用研磨面摩擦去除材料。
To remove material by rubbing with an abrasive surface.
- 4.
因摩擦而磨碎、粉碎或抛光。
To become ground, pulverized, or polished by friction.
- 5.
费力地移动或摩擦;嘎吱作响。
To move with much difficulty or friction; to grate.
- 6.
使滑板或滑雪板底部在障碍物(如栏杆)上滑动。
To slide the flat portion of a skateboard or snowboard across an obstacle such as a railing.
- 7.
压迫、压制或削弱。
To oppress, hold down or weaken.
- 8.
为达成特定目标而大量重复执行某项任务。
To repeat a task a large number of times in a row to achieve a specific goal.
- 9.
通过转动曲柄来操作。
To operate by turning a crank.
- 10.
像转动曲柄一样机械而重复地产生。
To produce mechanically and repetitively as if by turning a crank.
- 11.
通过反复教学来灌输。
To instill through repetitive teaching.
磨;打磨;磨掉;被磨碎;磨光;摩擦;嘎吱作响;压迫;压制;削弱;(为达成目标)反复做;刷
用法In use
Every morning, I grind fresh coffee beans for my espresso.
用法提示:动词原形,表示'磨碎'的动作。
She ground the spices with a mortar and pestle.
用法提示:动词过去式,表示'碾碎'的动作。
The machine is grinding the wheat into flour.
用法提示:现在分词,表示持续进行的'碾磨'动作。
grind sth
及物用法,表示把固体磨成粉末或碎末。
She grinds fresh coffee beans every morning.
她每天早上磨新鲜咖啡豆。
grind sth into sth
into 后接研磨后的结果,常为粉末、糊状物等。
Grind the peanuts into a fine powder.
把花生磨成细粉。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- grind coffee beans
- 磨咖啡豆
- She grinds fresh coffee beans every morning.她每天早上磨新鲜的咖啡豆。
- grind to a halt
- 慢慢停下来;陷入停顿
- Traffic ground to a halt during the storm.暴风雨期间交通陷入了停顿。
- grind one's teeth
- 磨牙
- He grinds his teeth when he is stressed.他压力大时会磨牙。
- grind away
- 苦干;持续努力
- She grinds away at her studies every night.她每晚刻苦学习。
- grind out
- 费力地做出;粗制滥造
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
grind(磨碎)中的“g”像磨盘,“rind”是果皮,想象磨盘碾碎果皮,记住磨碎的动作。
语境与语域Context & Register
该义项为动词,意为磨碎、碾磨。语域中性,通常用于日常口语(如磨咖啡豆)和技术性描述(如磨碎金属),常见于厨房、咖啡馆、工业加工等场景。注意勿与名词‘苦差事’或‘书呆子’混淆。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Words ending in -ind (like find, mind, kind, bind, blind, wind) share the /aɪnd/ sound. Note: 'wind' as a noun (air) is pronounced /wɪnd/ and does not rhyme.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 2,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.