Word · Frequency #9525
glossed
使有光泽；给…上光
glossed is the past of gloss.
核心释义
To give a smooth shiny appearance to something.
- 1.
使有光泽或光彩
To give a gloss or sheen to.
- 2.
给(文本)加注释
To add a gloss to (a text).
- 3.
通过欺骗使某物有吸引力
To make (something) attractive by deception
- 4.
变得光亮
To become shiny.
- 5.
在短语动词中使用:掩盖(错误或罪行,轻描淡写)
Used in a phrasal verb: gloss over (“to cover up a mistake or crime, to treat something with less care than it deserves”).
给（文本）加注释；注释；粉饰；掩饰；变光亮；发亮；掩饰；搪塞；使有光泽或光彩
用法In use
The teacher asked us to gloss the difficult words in the margin.
用法提示：动词gloss在此表示“注释”，用于解释文本中的难词。
He tried to gloss over his mistake with a joke.
用法提示：动词gloss与over连用构成短语动词，表示“掩饰”。
She glossed the ancient manuscript for her research paper.
用法提示：动词gloss的过去式，表示对文本进行注释。
gloss sth
表示给物体上光、使有光泽，宾语通常是物体。
She glossed the old wooden table before the guests arrived.
客人到来之前，她给那张旧木桌上光了。
gloss over sth
常用短语动词，宾语放在 over 后；表示掩盖或轻描淡写地处理某事。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- gloss over
- 掩盖，掩饰
- The report glossed over the company's financial problems.这份报告掩盖了公司的财务问题。
- gloss as
- 把…解释为
- The editor glossed the obscure term as 'a type of ancient boat'.编辑把这个晦涩的术语解释为'一种古代船只'。
- gloss with
- 用…注释
- The scholar glossed the manuscript with detailed footnotes.这位学者用详细的脚注注释了手稿。
- gloss the text
- 注释文本
- Students are required to gloss the text for homework.学生需要为作业注释文本。
习语与比喻表达
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
gloss 意为‘注释’，联想其名词义‘光泽’，就像给晦涩词语‘抛光’，使其清晰易懂。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：formal 常见场景：academic、literary analysis、philology 通常用于学术或文学分析中，表示对文本中的难词进行注释或解释。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词时表示注释或掩盖，不及物动词时表示发光；常与over连用表示掩盖。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
All these words share the same ending /ɔs/ and rhyme with "gloss". The spelling pattern is "-oss".
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
Dictionary facts from AI_FALLBACK, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.