Word · Frequency #7313
gill
n. 鳃;菌褶;沟壑;少女;容量单位(5液盎司)
the respiratory organ of fish; the blade of a mushroom; a narrow ravine; a young woman; also a unit of capacity (5 fl oz)
- 1.
A breathing organ of fish and other aquatic animals.
鱼类和其他水生动物用来呼吸的器官。
- 2.
A drink measure for spirits and wine, approximately a quarter of a pint, but varying regionally.
一种量酒的容器,约四分之一品脱,各地略有差异。
- 3.
A two-wheeled frame for transporting timber.
一种用于运输木材的双轮框架。
- 4.
Someone connected with Gillingham Football Club, as a fan, player, coach etc.
与吉林汉姆足球俱乐部有关的人,如球迷、球员、教练等。
- 5.
a British imperial capacity unit (liquid or dry) equal to 5 fluid ounces or 142.066 cubic centimeters
英国容量单位(液量或干量),等于5液量盎司或142.066立方厘米
- 6.
A gill slit or gill cover.
鳃裂或鳃盖
- 7.
a United States liquid unit equal to 4 fluid ounces
美国液量单位,等于4液量盎司
- 8.
One of the radial folds on the underside of the cap of a mushroom, the surface of which bears the spore-producing organs.
蘑菇菌盖下方呈放射状排列的菌褶之一,其表面带有产生孢子的器官。
- 9.
any of the radiating leaflike spore-producing structures on the underside of the cap of a mushroom or similar fungus
蘑菇或其他真菌菌盖下的放射状叶状产孢结构
- 10.
The fleshy flap that hangs below the beak of a fowl; a wattle.
禽类喙下方垂下的肉垂。
- 11.
The flesh under or about the chin; a wattle.
颈部下方的肉;肉垂。
- 12.
One of the combs of closely ranged steel pins which divide the ribbons of flax fiber or wool into fewer parallel filaments.
由紧密排列的钢针组成的梳状部件,用于将亚麻纤维或羊毛纤维带分成更细的平行纤维束。
鱼类和其他水生动物用来呼吸的器官。;一种量酒的容器,约四分之一品脱,各地略有差异。;一种用于运输木材的双轮框架。;与吉林汉姆足球俱乐部有关的人,如球迷、球员、教练等。;英国容量单位(液量或干量),等于5液量盎司或142.066立方厘米
In use
Fish breathe through their gills, which extract oxygen from water.
The fisherman cleaned the fish by removing the gills with a knife.
Each gill is covered with tiny filaments that increase its surface area.
gills of [noun]
复数形式gills常用。
The gills of a fish are used for breathing.
鱼的鳃用于呼吸。
gill [fish]
过去式为gilled。
He gilled the trout before cooking.
他在烹饪前给鳟鱼去内脏。
a gill of [liquid]
及耳是英制容量单位,等于5液盎司。
She added a gill of milk to the recipe.
Connections
Collocations
- fish gills
- 鱼鳃
- The fish uses its gills to extract oxygen from the water.鱼用鳃从水中提取氧气。
- gill slits
- 鳃裂
- Sharks have multiple gill slits on each side of their head.鲨鱼头两侧有多个鳃裂。
- gill cover
- 鳃盖
- The gill cover protects the delicate gill filaments.鳃盖保护脆弱的鳃丝。
- gill rakers
- 鳃耙
- Gill rakers filter food particles from the water.鳃耙从水中过滤食物颗粒。
- gill net
- 刺网
- Fishermen use gill nets to catch fish.渔民使用刺网捕鱼。
Idioms & figurative uses
Learner notes
Memory Tip
鱼鳃像一扇扇小门,呼吸时开合。
Context & Register
register: technical; contexts: biology, fishing; note_zh: 该用法为名词,表示鱼的呼吸器官,多用于生物学或渔业场景。
Pronunciation & Spelling
All listed words rhyme with 'gill' (/ɡɪl/), sharing the same /ɪl/ ending sound.
Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.