Word · Frequency #12853
generalizes
概括；归纳
generalizes is the third person singular of generalize.
核心释义
to infer or form a general rule or conclusion from particular examples
- 1.
泛泛而谈,或含糊其辞。
To speak in generalities, or in vague terms.
- 2.
从具体事例归纳出更普遍的结论或原则。
To infer or induce from specific cases to more general cases or principles.
- 3.
扩散至全身并变为全身性。
To spread throughout the body and become systemic.
- 4.
从个别事实中推导或概括出一般概念或原则。
To derive or deduce (a general concept or principle) from particular facts.
泛泛而谈；笼统地说；（疾病等）扩散至全身；全身化；泛泛而谈,或含糊其辞。；从具体事例归纳出更普遍的结论或原则。；扩散至全身并变为全身性。
用法In use
Based on just two cases, it's dangerous to generalize about the whole population.
用法提示：此处 generalize 用作不及物动词，表示‘笼统地概括’，强调从少数例子推出普遍结论。
Scientists often generalize their findings from experiments to real-world situations.
用法提示：此处 generalize 用作及物动词，表示‘推广’，后接宾语 findings。
If the infection is not treated, it may generalize throughout the body.
用法提示：此处 generalize 用作不及物动词，表示‘扩散’（医学语境），描述感染蔓延。
generalize about sth
用于批评说话过于笼统、以偏概全。
He tends to generalize about young people from one bad encounter.
他倾向于根据一次不愉快的经历就对年轻人一概而论。
generalize from sth to sth
from 后接具体事例，to 后接应用范围。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- generalize from
- 从……概括；从……归纳
- You cannot generalize from one case to the whole group.你不能从一个案例就推断出整个群体的情况。
- generalize to
- 推广到……；适用于……
- These findings can be generalized to other similar populations.这些发现可以推广到其他相似人群。
- generalize about
- 对……一概而论；笼统地谈论……
- Try not to generalize about teenagers based on one movie.尽量不要根据一部电影就对青少年一概而论。
- generalize the findings
- 将研究结果推广；概括研究发现
- The researchers were careful not to generalize the findings without more data.在没有更多数据的情况下，研究人员很谨慎，不将研究结果予以推广。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
想象把许多“specific”（具体）案例装进“general”（一般）的口袋里，提炼出共同规律——这就是“概括、归纳”。记住核心是“使…变一般”。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：学术写作、课堂讨论、日常对话 表示“从具体事例中归纳出普遍规律”时，通常用于学术论文、研究报告或课堂讲解，语气较正式；日常对话中提醒别人不要以偏概全时，语气比较中性。具体正式程度需看场合。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
These words all end with the spelling -ize and the sound /aɪz/, a genuine suffix match. They are not exact rhymes with 'generalize' because the primary stress falls on different syllables (e.g., generalize /dʒen-/ vs. realize /riː-/). Beware the lookalike 'general' /ˈdʒenərəl/, which shares the stem but ends in /ərəl/, not /əlaɪz/.
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.