gender [noun]
gender作定语修饰名词,表示与性别相关的概念。
Gender equality is a fundamental human right.
性别平等是一项基本人权。
语法性别
先理解核心含义,再看它在真实句子里的用法。
语法性别
the classification of nouns, pronouns and adjectives into masculine, feminine or neuter
Gender equality is a fundamental human right.
性别平等是一项基本人权。
这里指语法上的“性”,不是指社会性别或生理性别。
个体对自身男性、女性或其他身份的认同,以及与之相关的社会角色、行为文化特征等;据此划分的类别
Identification as a man, a woman, or something else, and association with a (social) role or set of behavioral and cultural traits, clothing, etc; a category to which a person belongs on this basis. (Compare gender role, gender identity.)
一种类似木琴的印尼乐器,用于加麦兰音乐
An Indonesian musical instrument resembling a xylophone, used in gamelan music.
屈折语言中名词、代词和形容词之间一致关系的语法范畴;在某些语言中相当任意,但在印欧语言中通常基于性别或生命性
a grammatical category in inflected languages governing the agreement between nouns and pronouns and adjectives; in some languages it is quite arbitrary but in Indo-European languages it is usually based on sex or animateness
名词和代词(有时也包括其他词类)的阴阳性划分,有时还包括中性、通性、有生命无生命等类别
A division of nouns and pronouns (and sometimes of other parts of speech) into masculine or feminine, and sometimes other categories like neuter or common, and animate or inanimate.
In German, the gender of a noun determines which article you should use.
在德语中,名词的性决定你应该使用哪个冠词。
When learning Spanish, you need to memorize the gender of each word.
学习西班牙语时,你需要记住每个单词的性。
Languages like English do not have grammatical gender for most nouns.
像英语这样的语言,大多数名词没有语法上的性。
gender作定语修饰名词,表示与性别相关的概念。
Gender equality is a fundamental human right.
性别平等是一项基本人权。
可用物主代词或名词所有格修饰gender。
He didn't want to reveal his gender.
他不想透露自己的性别。
用形容词修饰gender,描述其类型或特征。
There are many different gender identities.
有许多不同的性别认同。
Not this
The study focuses on sex differences in education.
Use this
The study focuses on gender differences in education.
在中国英语学习者的误解中,常将sex(生理性别)和gender(社会性别)混淆。此句中讨论的是教育中的社会性别差异,应使用gender。
Not this
A person's gender determines his career choices.
Use this
A person's gender determines their career choices.
传统上用his泛指所有人,但现在更倾向于用单数they避免性别歧视,且符合现代英语用法。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
性别平等
The company promotes gender equality in all its policies.
该公司在其所有政策中提倡性别平等。
性别认同
Many people now openly discuss their gender identity.
现在许多人公开讨论自己的性别认同。
性别角色
Traditional gender roles are changing in modern society.
传统性别角色在现代社会正在发生变化。
性别差距
The gender gap in wages has narrowed over the years.
工资方面的性别差距多年来有所缩小。
性别歧视
Laws prohibit gender discrimination in the workplace.
法律禁止工作场所的性别歧视。
性别偏见
The study revealed a hidden gender bias in hiring practices.
这项研究揭示了招聘实践中隐藏的性别偏见。
性别差距
The gender gap in wages has narrowed over the years.
工资方面的性别差距多年来已经缩小。
性别平等
Many countries have passed laws to promote gender equality.
许多国家通过了法律促进性别平等。
性别刻板印象
The advertisement reinforced harmful gender stereotypes.
这则广告强化了有害的性别刻板印象。
Use gender naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
Gender 中的 'gen' 联想 '基因',基因决定性别。
通常用于学术或社会讨论中,指性别或语法类别。属于中性语域,比较常见于正式或半正式场合。
Words ending in -ender (tender, bender, defender, render, sender) rhyme with gender, all pronounced with /ɛndɚ/. However, note that ginger (spelled similarly) has a different vowel and ending: /dʒɪndʒɚ/.
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.