Word · Frequency #15556
gauntest
瘦削的;憔悴的
gauntest is the superlative of gaunt.
核心释义
very thin, especially because of illness, hunger, or cold
- 1.
棱角分明、骨瘦如柴的。
Angular, bony, and lean.
- 2.
因饥饿或疾病而消瘦的;憔悴的,枯槁的。
Unhealthily thin, as from hunger or illness: drawn, emaciated, haggard.
- 3.
指地方或事物:荒凉的,凄凉的。
Of a place or thing: bleak, desolate.
棱角分明、骨瘦如柴的。;因饥饿或疾病而消瘦的;憔悴的,枯槁的。;指地方或事物:荒凉的,凄凉的。;瘦削的;憔悴的
用法In use
After weeks without food, the rescued dog looked gaunt and weak.
用法提示:gaunt 作表语,强调因饥饿而消瘦憔悴。
The old man's gaunt face showed how much he had suffered during the long winter.
用法提示:gaunt 作定语修饰 face,表示因病痛或寒冷而憔悴。
She grew gaunt from worry and barely ate anything.
用法提示:gaunt 作表语,表示因忧虑而消瘦。
be + gaunt
gaunt 常用来描述因疾病、饥饿或寒冷而变得瘦削,带有憔悴的意味。
After the long illness, he was gaunt and weak.
久病之后,他瘦削而虚弱。
gaunt + noun
gaunt 作定语时直接放在名词前。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- gaunt face
- 瘦削的脸
- His gaunt face told us he had not eaten properly for weeks.他瘦削的脸告诉我们,他已经好几周没有好好吃东西了。
- gaunt figure
- 消瘦的身影
- A gaunt figure stood at the door, wrapped in a thin coat.一个消瘦的身影站在门口,裹着一件薄外套。
- gaunt cheeks
- 凹陷的双颊
- Her gaunt cheeks made her look older than she was.她凹陷的双颊让她看起来比实际年龄老。
- gaunt frame
- 瘦骨嶙峋的身躯
- The illness had reduced him to a gaunt frame.疾病使他变得瘦骨嶙峋。
- look gaunt
- 看起来消瘦憔悴
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把gaunt拆成g+aunt联想:姑姑(aunt)瘦削憔悴。注意发音是/gɔːnt/,别按aunt读。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域:formal 常见场景:文学作品、新闻报道 通常用于文学作品或较正式的描述,多指人因疾病、饥饿或寒冷而显得非常瘦削、憔悴,比thin语气更强。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
haunt、jaunt、daunt、taunt、flaunt 都与 gaunt 押韵:结尾的元音加 /nt/ 读音相同,拼写也都以 -aunt 结尾。注意 aunt 这个词虽然拼作 aunt,但英式读 /ɑːnt/、美式读 /ænt/,与 gaunt 并不押韵,不要类推。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1,建议结合例句记忆,而不是只背中文释义。
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.