Word · Frequency #1707
gates
给…安装大门；设门
gates is the third person singular of gate.
核心释义
To furnish with a gate.
- 1.
通过关闭大门将某物困在里面。
To keep something inside by means of a closed gate.
- 2.
打开(关闭的离子通道)。
To open (a closed ion channel).
- 3.
To furnish with a gate.
- 4.
To turn (an image intensifier) on and off selectively, as needed or to avoid damage from excessive light exposure. See autogating.
- 5.
To selectively regulate or restrict (access to something).
限制；管控；用门把…关住；把…关在门内；使（离子通道）开启；对（图像增强器）进行门控；选择性开关；通过关闭大门将某物困在里面。
用法In use
They gated the driveway to improve security.
用法提示：gate 在这里用作动词，表示“安装门”。
The farmer gated the pasture to keep the sheep in.
用法提示：gate 为过去式，表示“装门于”。
We need to gate the entrance to prevent trespassing.
用法提示：gate 作动词不定式，表示“安装门”。
gate sth
该义项为“给……安装大门”，宾语常为道路、入口、院子等。
They gated the entrance to the park.
他们给公园入口安装了大门。
gate access to sth
“gate access to sth”表示限制或控制对某物的访问，多用于技术或管理语境。
The admin panel gates access to user data.
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- gate off
- 用门隔开；设门关闭
- They gated off the old railway track to keep people out.他们用大门把旧铁路轨道隔开，防止人们进入。
- gate access
- 限制访问；对…进行访问管制
- The security system gates access to the building after midnight.安保系统在午夜后限制进入该大楼。
- gate the entrance
- 给入口安装大门
- The council decided to gate the entrance to the housing estate.市政会决定给住宅区的入口安装大门。
- gate in
- 把…关进（门内）；用门困住
- The shepherd gated the sheep in the pen for the night.牧羊人把羊关进围栏过夜。
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
把 gate 想成一扇大门：动词 gate 就是‘用门把…关住’或‘给…设门限制’——门在，动作就在。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：小区或园区出入口、安防/门禁管理、建筑或设施说明 作为动词时，gate 通常比名词 gate 更正式，比较常见于书面说明或安防、物业管理等场景，例如用被动形式 gated 表示‘设有大门’。在日常口语中单独使用会显得比较正式；具体语气随搭配和语境变化。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
以上单词都与 gate /ɡeɪt/ 押韵（/eɪt/）：late、plate、wait、eight、great、fate。注意形似但发音不同的词：gather /ˈɡæðər/、gazette /ɡəˈzɛt/、gateau /ɡæˈtoʊ/ 等，虽以 gat 开头，但不是 /eɪt/ 音。
高价值词汇High-value vocabulary
该词属于 Oxford 核心词汇，值得优先掌握常见搭配和句型。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 3，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.