fortress sth
及物动词,后接被设防加固的地方或建筑。
The king fortressed the border town before the war.
战争爆发前,国王在边境小镇修筑了堡垒。
提供堡垒或防御工事;守卫,加强防御;筑要塞;以要塞防守
To furnish with a fortress or fortresses; to guard or fortify.
提供堡垒或防御工事;守卫,加强防御
To furnish with a fortress or with fortresses; to guard, to fortify.
一般现在时
They fortress the harbor against attack.
他们用堡垒加固港口以防袭击。
一般过去时
The villagers fortressed the hill during the war.
战争期间村民们在山上修筑了堡垒。
现在完成时
They have fortressed the coastline for centuries.
几个世纪以来,他们一直把海岸线设防加固。
规则动词,直接在词尾加 -s、-ed、-ing;第三人称单数 fortresses 因为原词以 s 结尾而多一个 e。
They fortressed the town against attack.
他们用堡垒加固了小镇,以抵御进攻。
用法提示:fortressed 是动词 fortress 的过去式,在此表示用堡垒加固或设防。
The ancient city fortresses its borders with high stone walls.
这座古城用高耸的石墙加固边界。
用法提示:fortresses 是动词 fortress 的第三人称单数形式,在此表示用堡垒加固边界。
Engineers are fortressing the coastal village before the storm season.
工程师们正在暴风雨季节来临前用防御工事加固这个沿海村庄。
用法提示:fortressing 是动词 fortress 的现在分词,在此表示正在用防御工事加固村庄。
及物动词,后接被设防加固的地方或建筑。
The king fortressed the border town before the war.
战争爆发前,国王在边境小镇修筑了堡垒。
多用被动语态,说明某地已被修筑防御工事。
The village was fortressed against raiders long ago.
很久以前,这个村庄就被设防加固以抵御劫掠者。
grammar · medium
易错句子The city was fortress by high walls.
正确表达The city was fortressed by high walls.
fortress 是及物动词,被动语态由 be + 过去分词构成,其过去分词为 fortressed;不能在 was 后直接用原形 fortress 充当分词。
grammar · medium
易错句子The village fortressed against the enemy for years.
正确表达The village was fortressed against the enemy for years.
fortress 意为“设防、加固防御”,是及物动词,主语是受保护的地点时应使用被动语态 be + fortressed,不能像汉语那样用主动式表达“被设防”。
grammar · medium
易错句子The general fortress the town every spring.
正确表达The general fortresses the town every spring.
主语 the general 为第三人称单数,一般现在时的谓语要用 fortresses(以 s 结尾的动词加 -es),不能与第一、二人称所用的 fortress 形式混用。
为城市修筑堡垒加强防御
The king fortressed the city before the enemy arrived.
国王在敌军到来前为这座城市修筑堡垒加强防御。
加固边境防御
They fortressed the border with a line of strongholds.
他们用一道要塞防线加固了边境。
防御工事坚固的
The town was heavily fortressed against any attack.
这座城镇防御工事坚固,足以抵御任何进攻。
设防以抵御进攻
The settlers fortressed against attack from the north.
定居者设防以抵御来自北方的进攻。
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