forcings

强迫某人或某事的行为。

The act by which someone or something is forced.

使植物提早成熟的栽培技术,尤指使用温床。

The art of raising plants at an earlier season than is normal, especially by using a hotbed

延长曝光不足底片的显影时间以显现细节。

An extension in the development time of an underexposed negative in order to bring out detail

一种用于证明集合论中某些公理一致性的技术。参见力迫(数学)。

A technique used to prove the consistency of certain axioms in set theory. See forcing (mathematics).

系统能量进出的净通量；能量平衡的净变化。

The net flux of energy in or out of a system; the net change in an energy balance.