1
flaw [noun]
直接跟宾语，表示使某事物产生缺陷。
A tiny mistake can flaw the entire project.
一个小错误会使整个项目有缺陷。
使有缺陷；损害；使不完美
flawed — past of flaw
先理解核心含义，再看它在真实句子里的用法。
使有缺陷；损害；使不完美
add a flaw or blemish to; make imperfect or defective
A tiny mistake can flaw the entire project.
一个小错误会使整个项目有缺陷。
添加缺陷或瑕疵；使不完美或有缺陷
add a flaw or blemish to; make imperfect or defective
flaw
Base
原形
flaws
3rd person
第三人称单数
flawing
-ing
现在分词
flawed
Past
过去式
flawed
Past participle
过去分词
This oversight flaws the entire plan.
这一疏忽使整个计划存在缺陷。
His argument flawed the theory.
他的论点削弱了该理论。
The report has flawed the company's reputation.
这份报告损害了公司的声誉。
规则动词，过去式与过去分词均加-ed。
His argument is flawed because it relies on outdated data.
他的论点有缺陷，因为它依赖于过时的数据。
The new software still has bugs that flaw its performance.
新软件仍有影响其性能的缺陷。
Constant delays are flawing the project's reputation.
不断的延误正在损害项目的声誉。
直接跟宾语，表示使某事物产生缺陷。
A tiny mistake can flaw the entire project.
一个小错误会使整个项目有缺陷。
被动形式，常与 by 连用说明缺陷原因。
The experiment was flawed by a design error.
实验因设计错误而有缺陷。
Not this
This design is flaw.
Use this
This design is flawed.
动词'flaw'的过去分词'flawed'常作形容词表示'有缺陷的'，学习者错误地使用了原形'flaw'作为形容词，应使用'flawed'。
Not this
The experiment flaws.
Use this
The experiment is flawed.
'flaw'作为动词通常及物或用于被动语态，表示'使有缺陷'。这里缺少助动词和被动结构，应改为被动语态。
Focus on the distinctions below. Other candidates are kept compact until a reliable usage note is available.
因……而有缺陷；被……破坏
The experiment was flawed by inconsistent conditions.
该实验因条件不一致而有缺陷。
从根本上就有缺陷的；本质上不完善的
The proposal is fundamentally flawed.
这项提议在根本上有缺陷。
有致命缺陷的；存在致命问题的
The ceasefire agreement is fatally flawed.
停火协议存在致命缺陷。
有缺陷的逻辑；站不住脚的逻辑
His decision was based on flawed logic.
他的决定基于有缺陷的逻辑。
有缺陷的设计；设计上的瑕疵
The product failed because of a flawed design.
该产品因设计有缺陷而失败。
有缺陷的角色；性格有弱点的人物
She is drawn to flawed characters in fiction.
她被小说中有缺陷的人物所吸引。
致命缺陷
His arrogance was the fatal flaw that destroyed his career.
他的傲慢是毁掉他职业生涯的致命缺陷。
性格缺陷
Her impulsive temper is her most noticeable character flaw.
她冲动的脾气是她最明显的性格缺陷。
计划中的漏洞
There's a flaw in the plan that could delay the project.
这个计划有一个缺陷，可能会导致项目延期。
Use flawed naturally, then get feedback on meaning, tone, grammar, and phrasing.
Revisit a common error or keep this word in your review list.
联想：flaw 中含 law（法律），法律若有漏洞，就会使体系不完美；借此记住 flaw 表示“使有缺陷”。
语域：formal 常见场景：正式写作、文学描写 flaw 作动词时通常用于正式或文学语境，表示使某物出现缺陷或不完美；日常口语中更常用名词形式或其他表达。
以上六词均与 flaw /flɔ/ 押韵：law, saw, claw, draw, raw, straw。注意拼写相似的 flow /floʊ/ 和 floor /flɔːr/（美式读音）发音不同，不要混淆。
Dictionary facts from DICTIONARY_API_DEV, ECDICT, WORDNET.