first-hand 中文意思、发音与例句

作定语，放在名词前，表示直接来自亲身经历或原始来源，常见搭配有 first-hand experience、first-hand knowledge、first-hand account。

She gave a first-hand account of the earthquake.

她讲述了关于那场地震的第一手见闻。

作表语，说明信息或材料本身直接来自原始来源，而非转述。

The report is first-hand, based on interviews with witnesses.

常用 from first-hand experience 或 from first-hand knowledge，表示依据亲身经历或直接了解。

I know from first-hand experience how hard the job is.

我凭亲身经历知道这份工作有多难。

grammar · medium

易错句子I have first hand experience in marketing.

正确表达I have first-hand experience in marketing.

first-hand 是复合形容词，作前置定语时必须用连字符连接，写成 first-hand experience，不能分开写成 first hand experience。

grammar · medium

易错句子She has a first-hand experience of managing a team.

正确表达She has first-hand experience of managing a team.

表示“经验”时 experience 是不可数名词，前面不加 a；a first-hand experience 意为“一次亲身经历”，与想表达的“第一手经验”不符。

grammar · medium

易错句子The report is based on first-hand.

正确表达The report is based on first-hand information.

first-hand 是形容词，不能单独作介词宾语或名词使用；它必须修饰后面的名词，如 first-hand information 或 first-hand knowledge。

first-hand