Word · Frequency #12938
finalist
决赛选手；决赛队
核心释义
a contestant who reaches the final stages of a competition
- 1.
进入比赛最后阶段的人或事物。
Somebody or something that appears in the final stage of a competition.
- 2.
大学最后一年(毕业班)的学生；大四学生。
A university student in their final year of study; a senior.
- 3.
参加期末考试期间的大学生(不论是否在最后一年)。
A university student during the period of sitting their final examinations (whether or not in their final year of study).
进入比赛最后阶段的人或事物。；大学最后一年(毕业班)的学生；大四学生。；参加期末考试期间的大学生(不论是否在最后一年)。；决赛选手；决赛队
用法In use
She was one of the ten finalists in the school spelling competition.
用法提示：finalist 为名词复数，指进入决赛的参赛者。
After winning the semifinal, he became a finalist for the first time.
用法提示：单数 finalist 表示“决赛选手”，在此作表语。
The finalists will compete for the championship next Saturday.
用法提示：复数 finalists 指全体进入决赛的选手。
a finalist in [competition]
She was a finalist in the national chess tournament.
她是全国国际象棋锦标赛的决赛选手。
a finalist for [award]
finalist 既可指个人，也可指团队或作品。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- a finalist in [a competition]
- 某场比赛的决赛选手
- She was a finalist in the national spelling bee.她是全国拼字比赛的决赛选手。
- a finalist for [an award]
- 某奖项的入围者
- The film is a finalist for Best Picture.这部电影入围了最佳影片奖。
- become a finalist
- 成为决赛选手
- He became a finalist after winning the semifinal.他赢得半决赛后成为了决赛选手。
- named a finalist
- 被宣布为决赛选手
- The team was named a finalist for the championship.该队被宣布为锦标赛决赛队。
- the two finalists
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
final(决赛) + -ist(人)，想象选手一路杀进总决赛(finals)的赛场上，等待最后一搏。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：neutral 常见场景：比赛报道、颁奖典礼 通常用于比赛或评选场合，指进入最后阶段的选手或队伍，既可用于书面报道也可用于日常口语。
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
Loyalist and royalist rhyme with each other (both stressed /ɔɪ/). Nationalist and naturalist are spelling lookalikes but sound different (/ˈnæʃnəlɪst/ vs /ˈnætʃərəlɪst/). None of these words rhymes with finalist /ˈfaɪnəlɪst/ because its stressed vowel is /aɪ/, not matched here.
一起学习词形Learn the forms together
页面下方列出了常见词形变化。学习时注意它们在句子中的语法位置。
Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY.