the filtrate from sth
用 from 引出滤液来自哪种原料或哪一步操作。
The filtrate from the second extraction was clear and colourless.
第二次萃取得到的滤液清澈无色。
通过过滤器的液体或溶液,并已与原材料的其他部分分离;过滤的产物;通过过滤器的气体或液体;滤出液
a liquid or gas that has passed through a filter
通过过滤器的液体或溶液,并已与原材料的其他部分分离
The liquid or solution that has passed through a filter, and which has been separated from other fractions of the original material.
过滤的产物;通过过滤器的气体或液体
the product of filtration; a gas or liquid that has been passed through a filter
After passing the mixture through a fine filter, the clear filtrate was collected in a flask.
将混合物通过细滤器后,清澈的滤液被收集在烧瓶中。
用法提示:名词filtrate表示过滤后得到的液体,在此句中作主语。
The chemist analyzed the filtrate to determine the concentration of dissolved salts.
化学家分析了滤液以确定溶解盐的浓度。
用法提示:名词filtrate作宾语,指代被分析的液体。
In the laboratory, we discarded the residue and kept the filtrate for further testing.
在实验室里,我们丢弃了残渣,保留了滤液用于进一步测试。
用法提示:名词filtrate作宾语,与residue形成对比。
用 from 引出滤液来自哪种原料或哪一步操作。
The filtrate from the second extraction was clear and colourless.
第二次萃取得到的滤液清澈无色。
by doing sth 说明获得滤液的具体方式;collect 也可换成 obtain。
We collected the filtrate by passing the mixture through filter paper.
我们让混合物通过滤纸,从而收集到滤液。
滤液作主语时常用主动语态,后接 through 表示所穿过的过滤介质。
The filtrate passes through the membrane under reduced pressure.
滤液在减压下通过滤膜。
grammar · medium
易错句子Please filtrate the solution before you store it.
正确表达Please filter the solution before you store it.
本词条中 filtrate 只作名词,指已经通过过滤器的“滤液”;表示“过滤”这个动作要用动词 filter。两句只改动谓语动词,意思就是“过滤溶液后再存放”。
grammar · medium
易错句子The solid left on the filter paper, called the filtrate, was dried and weighed.
正确表达The solid left on the filter paper, called the residue, was dried and weighed.
filtrate 指穿过滤纸后流出的液体(滤液),留在滤纸上的固体是 residue(滤渣),两者指过滤后分开的两部分,方向正好相反,不能互换。
grammar · medium
易错句子Filtrate is a slow process at low temperature.
正确表达Filtration is a slow process at low temperature.
filtrate 是可数名词,指过滤得到的“滤液”这一产物;指“过滤”这一过程要用名词 filtration。此处作主语的是过程,所以必须换成 filtration。
filter 指过滤装置或过滤这一动作,可数名词或动词;filtrate 只指穿过滤材后得到的液体本身,是不可数的物质名词。
residue 指被滤材截留、留在上面的固体物,方向与 filtrate(穿过滤材的液体)相反,两者在实验描述中常成对出现。
infiltrate 是动词,指液体渗入或人员潜入某处;filtrate 是名词,指已过滤出来的液体,二者词形相近但词性与所指不同。
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