Word · Frequency #8788
felled
砍伐；砍倒
felled is the past of fell.
核心释义
Make something fall, especially by cutting down (a tree).
- 1.
To make something fall; especially to chop down a tree.
- 2.
To strike down, kill, destroy.
- 3.
To stitch down a protruding flap of fabric, as a seam allowance, or pleat.
击倒；杀死；毁灭；缝平（折边）；缝合；击倒
用法In use
The lumberjack fells the old oak tree with a chainsaw.
用法提示：动词原形fell的第三人称单数形式，表示‘砍倒（树木）’。
During the boxing match, he felled his opponent with a powerful punch.
用法提示：动词过去式，表示‘击倒’。
The demolition crew is felling the abandoned building to make room for a park.
用法提示：动词现在分词形式，表示‘拆除（建筑物）’。
fell + noun (thing)
直接跟被砍倒的物体，常指树木。
The lumberjack felled the large oak tree.
伐木工砍倒了那棵大橡树。
be felled (by something)
被动语态，描述自然力量或事故导致的倒下。
相关词与表达Connections
搭配Collocations
- fell a tree
- 砍伐树木
- They plan to fell the dead tree behind the house.他们打算砍掉房子后面那棵枯树。
- fell timber
- 伐木
- Workers felled timber all winter to supply the mill.工人们整个冬天都在伐木，为锯木厂供应木材。
- fell an opponent
- 击倒对手
- The boxer felled his opponent with a single punch.那位拳击手一拳击倒了对手。
- fell a seam
- 缝平接缝
- She felled the seam by hand to keep the fabric flat.她用手工缝平接缝，让布料保持平整。
- felling axe
- 伐木斧
学习提示Learner notes
记忆技巧Memory Tip
记忆联想：fall 是“倒下”，fell 是“使倒下”——伐木工砍树，让树(fall)倒下去，就是 fell。想想一棵大树被砍倒的场景。
语境与语域Context & Register
语域：mixed 常见场景：forestry、tree care、news reports 作“砍倒（树木）”讲时，多用于林业、树木养护或新闻报道等书面/专业场景；日常口语中更常说 cut down。整体语气偏正式、客观。
语法说明Grammar Note
及物动词，表示击倒或砍倒（树木等）
发音与拼写Pronunciation & Spelling
与 fell 押韵的词都含 -ell，读 /el/：bell, tell, well, shell, spell, smell。注意形近但读音不同的常见词：fall /fɔːl/、fill /fɪl/、feel /fiːl/，不要按 -ell 类推。
用法优先级Usage priority
Collins 词频等级为 1，建议结合例句记忆，而不是只背中文释义。
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Dictionary facts from ECDICT, WIKTIONARY, WORDNET.